Skip to main content
LakeQuality
C

Bartlett Lake

Koochiching County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Bartlett Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

At a TSI of 57, Bartlett Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 16 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 304 acres and 4.3 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 7 graded lakes in Koochiching County, Bartlett Lake sits at rank 2, above the county median.

Bartlett Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 37 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 57.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
Phosphorus37 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)57Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth16 ft
Surface Area304.22 acres
Shoreline Length4.3 mi
Littoral Zone96%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bartlett Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bartlett Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bartlett Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.6 m/yr2
Phosphorus Improving-6.75 µg/L/yr3

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 7 lakes in Koochiching County

Nearby Lakes in Koochiching County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-07-13 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BLH125.190.11 lb
Black Bullhead69.980.17 lb
Yellow Perch57.160.14 lb
Black Crappie20.380.32 lb
Northern Pike4.022.58 lb
Brown Bullhead3.880.48 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

BLH

1,143 fish · 412 in · 2021-07-13
7833920456789101112

Black Bullhead

1,022 fish · 412 in · 2012-07-16
2331170456789101112

Yellow Perch

352 fish · 511 in · 2021-07-13
2501250trophy 12567891011

Black Crappie

409 fish · 311 in · 2016-07-11
109550trophy 1034567891011

From the 2021-07-13 survey

Bartlett Lake is a 304-acre lake located on the northeastern edge of the town of Northome, MN. Bartlett is a highly productive lake that has a history of frequent winterkill events. Between winterkill events, Bartlett is capable of quickly rebounding to provide fish that are of interest to anglers. A winterkill event…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bartlett Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-23

Monitoring stations: 1