Bartlett Lake
Koochiching County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Bartlett Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
At a TSI of 57, Bartlett Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. The lake bottoms out at 16 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. The lake's 304 acres and 4.3 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Among the 7 graded lakes in Koochiching County, Bartlett Lake sits at rank 2, above the county median.
Bartlett Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 7 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 37 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 57.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 37 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 57 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 16 ft |
| Surface Area | 304.22 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 4.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 96% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Bartlett Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bartlett Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Bartlett Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.6 m/yr | 2 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -6.75 µg/L/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #2 of 7 lakes in Koochiching County
Nearby Lakes in Koochiching County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Bartlett Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-07-13 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| BLH | 125.19 | 0.11 lb |
| Black Bullhead | 69.98 | 0.17 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 57.16 | 0.14 lb |
| Black Crappie | 20.38 | 0.32 lb |
| Northern Pike | 4.02 | 2.58 lb |
| Brown Bullhead | 3.88 | 0.48 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
BLH
Black Bullhead
Yellow Perch
Black Crappie
From the 2021-07-13 survey
Bartlett Lake is a 304-acre lake located on the northeastern edge of the town of Northome, MN. Bartlett is a highly productive lake that has a history of frequent winterkill events. Between winterkill events, Bartlett is capable of quickly rebounding to provide fish that are of interest to anglers. A winterkill event…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bartlett Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — BartlettFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Bartlett (1966)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — BartlettFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — BartlettPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-23
Monitoring stations: 1