Irving Lake
Beltrami County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Irving Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.
At a TSI of 53, Irving Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 19 ft puts Irving Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Irving Lake covers 662 acres alongside 5.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 92 graded lakes of Beltrami County, Irving Lake sits at rank 77, near the bottom of the county list.
Zebra mussel presence at Irving Lake means the lake's clarity numbers carry an asterisk — filtered water is not the same as nutrient-poor water. Muskie are on the species list at Irving Lake, among the lake's 20 documented fish. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been recorded 21 times at Irving Lake, with a median around Apr 24. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 5.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 30 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 53.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.3 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 30 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 53 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 19 ft |
| Average Depth | 10 ft |
| Surface Area | 661.63 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 5.2 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 83% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Irving Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Irving Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Irving Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.282 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -3.55 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (29 observations).
Estimated open water season: 208 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2021-04-03 (2021) | 2013-05-11 (2013) |
| Ice-In | 2003-11-07 (2003) | 2024-11-28 (2024) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-23
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #77 of 92 lakes in Beltrami County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Irving Lake holds Grade C. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ALittle Bass LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- ABemidji LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AGrant LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- AStump LakeBeltrami County · mi · Two grade letters higher (C → A)
- BMarquette LakeBeltrami County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Beltrami County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Irving Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
Compare Irving Lake With Nearby Lakes
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-08-01 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Yellow Perch | 53.77 | 0.2 lb |
| CSH | 25.95 | — |
| BKF | 13.54 | — |
| Spottail Shiner | 7.77 | — |
| Rock Bass | 6.41 | 0.57 lb |
| White Sucker | 5.49 | 2.04 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Yellow Perch
Rock Bass
White Sucker
From the 2022-08-01 survey
Lake Irving is a 661-acre, heavily developed natural lake located in southern Beltrami County, within the city of Bemidji, and on the Mississippi River. Irving has an average water clarity of 2 feet and a maximum depth of 19 feet. Lake Irving has an inlet via the Mississippi River located on the southern shore and an…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Irving Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — IrvingFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Irving (1726)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — IrvingPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Irving Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN04-0140-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-15
Monitoring stations: 2