Itasca Lake
Clearwater County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Itasca Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 40 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 1,065 acres, Itasca Lake is one of the larger lakes in Clearwater County, with 14.3 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Itasca Lake ranks 37 of 40 in Clearwater County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Itasca Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Itasca Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 15 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. A documented public access point at Itasca Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 170 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 23. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 6.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 28 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 6.3 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 28 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 51 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 40 ft |
| Average Depth | 17.3 ft |
| Surface Area | 1.1K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 14.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 42% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Itasca Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Itasca Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Itasca Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.33 m/yr | 2 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (245 observations).
Estimated open water season: 210 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2012-03-26 (2012) | 1950-05-18 (1950) |
| Ice-In | 1983-10-25 (1983) | 2016-12-09 (2016) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-20
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #37 of 40 lakes in Clearwater County
Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Itasca Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-05 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Muskellunge | 90.12 | 20.58 lb |
| CNM | 38.30 | — |
| Yellow Perch | 32.05 | 0.13 lb |
| Bluntnose Minnow | 17.55 | — |
| Bluegill | 11.54 | 0.28 lb |
| IOD | 9.66 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Muskellunge
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
From the 2025-08-05 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Itasca Lake on August 5th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Itasca Lake. 5 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — ItascaFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Itasca (1400)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — Itasca (1401)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — ItascaFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — ItascaPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-10-15
Monitoring stations: 3