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LakeQuality
C

Itasca Lake

Clearwater County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Itasca Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 40 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 1,065 acres, Itasca Lake is one of the larger lakes in Clearwater County, with 14.3 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Itasca Lake ranks 37 of 40 in Clearwater County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Itasca Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Itasca Lake's fishery is anchored by muskellunge, with 15 documented species in total — a destination water for muskie anglers. A documented public access point at Itasca Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 170 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 23. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 6.3 ft. Phosphorus level: 28 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 51.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.3 ftD
Phosphorus28 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth40 ft
Average Depth17.3 ft
Surface Area1.1K acres
Shoreline Length14.3 mi
Littoral Zone42%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Itasca Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Itasca Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Itasca Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.33 m/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (245 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 23
Typical Ice-In
Nov 19

Estimated open water season: 210 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-26 (2012)1950-05-18 (1950)
Ice-In1983-10-25 (1983)2016-12-09 (2016)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-20

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #37 of 40 lakes in Clearwater County

Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-05 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Muskellunge90.1220.58 lb
CNM38.30
Yellow Perch32.050.13 lb
Bluntnose Minnow17.55
Bluegill11.540.28 lb
IOD9.66

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Muskellunge

20 fish · 4150 in · 2019-05-07
420trophy 4841424344454647484950

Yellow Perch

404 fish · 510 in · 2025-07-21
1266305678910

Bluegill

368 fish · 38 in · 2025-07-21
153770345678

From the 2025-08-05 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Itasca Lake on August 5th, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Itasca Lake. 5 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-10-15

Monitoring stations: 3