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LakeQuality

East Toqua Lake

F
Grade F — Algae-prone
Algae-prone · #2 of 2 lakes in the county · 1.6 ft clear · Hypereutrophic · 437 acres
Limited DataHypereutrophic

East Toqua Lake in Big Stone County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 703 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 33.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 9 ft. Surface area: 436.65 acres.

Clarity
1.6 ft
Typical in August
76°F
Max depth
9 ft
Area
437 acres
Type
Hypereutrophic
Public access
Yes

Grade F measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near East Toqua Lake

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East Toqua Lake is a 437-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Big Stone County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 9 feet (6-foot average). Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2021. The lake supports 15 documented fish species including bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, and black crappie. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 1 other monitored lakes in Big Stone County, East Toqua Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2021-09-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Alexandria

Get alerts for East Toqua Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 703 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 33.7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 78.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftNot graded
Phosphorus703 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)33.7 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)78Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Where to stay near East Toqua Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near East Toqua Lake in Big Stone County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around East Toqua Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near East Toqua Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

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Water Temperature

East Toqua Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 74°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 79°F) and coldest in Sep (about 61°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
67°
Jul
79°
Aug
76°
Sep
61°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 16 field readings (20102021) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full East Toqua Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth9 ft
Average Depth6 ft
Surface Area437 acres
Shoreline Length3.1 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
24 sq mi
Elevation
1,086 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • East Toqua Lake (South)Public
  • East Toqua Lake (North)Public

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing East Toqua Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-10 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Fathead Minnow860.71
OTM284.50
OSS223.780.04 lb
Black Bullhead63.040.44 lb
OTS55.00
SUN43.50

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

OSS

2 fish · 34 in · 2017-07-10
1034

Black Bullhead

187 fish · 69 in · 2023-07-10
1346706789

From the 2023-07-10 survey

East Toqua Lake borders Graceville in west-central Minnesota. It is 428 acres and has a maximum depth of nine feet. The lake is highly productive and water clarity is often low. Toqua County Park is located along the south shoreline and it provides a boat launch, fishing pier, shore angling, picnicking and camping.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for East Toqua Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

EPA Impairment Status

East Toqua Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN06-0138-00 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of East Toqua Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Graceville Wwtp
    Graceville · 1 mi away · NPDES MN0023540
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 2 lakes in Big Stone County

Nearby Lakes in Big Stone County

Frequently asked questions about East Toqua Lake

What is the water quality grade for East Toqua Lake?

East Toqua Lake in Big Stone County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 703 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 33.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 9 ft. Surface area: 436.65 acres.

Is East Toqua Lake safe to swim in?

Algae and nutrients are often high — check current advisories before swimming. Skip the water if you see scum or a paint-like bloom. East Toqua Lake has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 33.7 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of East Toqua Lake?

East Toqua Lake typically sits around 76°F at the surface in August, from 16 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2021). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is East Toqua Lake?

East Toqua Lake has a maximum depth of 9 feet and an average depth of 6 feet. The lake covers 436.65 acres.

What fish are in East Toqua Lake?

Fish species found in East Toqua Lake include bigmouth buffalo, black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, common carp, crappie, northern pike, orangespotted sunfish, quillback, suckers, walleye, white crappie, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. East Toqua Lake is located in Big Stone County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on East Toqua Lake?

East Toqua Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include East Toqua Lake (South), East Toqua Lake (North). Public access is listed as yes.

State Parks Near East Toqua Lake

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

12 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA12 samples · 2021

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory