Barry Lake
Big Stone County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic
Barry Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
Hypereutrophic conditions mean the lake is operating at the upper end of the productivity scale, with all the bloom risk that implies. Barry Lake is a shallow lake at 9 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. Barry Lake covers 398 acres alongside 5.6 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Barry Lake ranks 8 of 9 in Big Stone County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.
Barry Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2022, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Barry Lake, one of 6 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Barry Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-09-19. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins
Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor
Very murky, less than 0.8 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 348 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 84.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 0.8 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 348 µg/L | F |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 84 | Hypereutrophic |
Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 8.8 ft |
| Average Depth | 6.5 ft |
| Surface Area | 398.07 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 5.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 100% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Barry Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Barry Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Barry Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #8 of 9 lakes in Big Stone County
Nearby Lakes in Big Stone County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Barry Lake
Other Grade F Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2003-07-17 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Fathead Minnow | 4960.00 | — |
| Black Bullhead | 196.11 | 0.12 lb |
| OSS | 120.33 | 0.03 lb |
| BST | 66.40 | — |
| IOD | 30.80 | — |
| JND | 4.00 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
OSS
From the 2003-07-17 survey
This was an initial investigaton of Barry Lake, a 393 acre lake located entirely within a USFWS Waterfowl Production Area in northwest Big Stone County. Above average precipitation over the last 10 years has increaced the water level of Barry Lake approximately 4 feet according to flooded timber located on west and…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Barry Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — BarryFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — BarryPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2022-09-19
Monitoring stations: 1