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LakeQuality
F

Olson Lake

Big Stone County, MinnesotaHypereutrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric Olson Lake fails the cutoffs — a TSI of 92 and persistent algal pressure put it in the bottom tier. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.

The hypereutrophic status — TSI 92 — reflects sustained heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed and frequent algal pressure. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Olson Lake ranks 9 of 9 in Big Stone County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Olson Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Olson Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Olson Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-07-31. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 0.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 782 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 92.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)0.7 ftF
Phosphorus782 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)92Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 9 lakes in Big Stone County

Nearby Lakes in Big Stone County

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2023-07-31

Monitoring stations: 1