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LakeQuality
D

Cup Lake

Big Stone County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

Cup Lake earns a D — measurements through 2022 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Among the 9 graded lakes in Big Stone County, Cup Lake ranks 2 — in the top quartile locally.

No invasive species are currently listed at Cup Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Cup Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Cup Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-08-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 5.1 ft. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.1 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 9 lakes in Big Stone County

Nearby Lakes in Big Stone County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2022-08-22

Monitoring stations: 2