Diamond Lake
Bayfield County, WisconsinOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Diamond Lake pulls an A: clarity at 13.0 ft and 11 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. The three sub-grades — clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a — track close together, so no single parameter is dragging the average.
A TSI value of 40 puts Diamond Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. At 83 ft of maximum depth, Diamond Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Diamond Lake covers 322 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Diamond Lake ranks 22 of 52 in Bayfield County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Diamond Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. A documented public access point at Diamond Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-04-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Diamond Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 13 ft. Phosphorus level: 11.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 13 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 11.1 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 40 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 83 ft |
| Surface Area | 322 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Diamond Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Diamond Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Diamond Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | -0.129 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | +0.13 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #22 of 52 lakes in Bayfield County
Nearby Lakes in Bayfield County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Washington County · Clarity: 11.8 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.6 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 11 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 11.3 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 20.2 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1992. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
DNR Reports & Resources
Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Diamond Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.
- 2024Diamond Lake comprehensive survey, 2024Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2024 (PDF)
- 2018Diamond Lake comprehensive fisheries survey, 2018Comprehensive Survey · WI DNR · 2018 (PDF)
EPA Impairment Status
Diamond Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10026588 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-04-22
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Diamond Lake
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