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LakeQuality

Caribou Lake

NR
Not yet rated
8.8 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 246 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Caribou Lake in Cook County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 26 ft. Surface area: 246.15 acres.

Clarity
8.8 ft
Max depth
26 ft
Area
246 acres
Trend
Declining
Public access
No

Next lake in Cook County

APoplar Lake10.2 ft clear · Cook CountyView →
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Why Caribou Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Caribou Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Caribou Lake is a 246-acre lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 26 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-08-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Ely

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Water quality measurements for Caribou Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.8 ft. Trophic State Index: 46.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.8 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Caribou Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Caribou Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Caribou Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth26 ft
Surface Area246 acres
Shoreline Length7.6 mi
Littoral Zone82%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
10 sq mi
Elevation
1,864 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fishing Caribou Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1986-09-24 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Yellow Perch4.330.52 lb
Walleye2.831.1 lb
Northern Pike1.003.04 lb
White Sucker1.002.79 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1986-09-24 survey

THE WALLEYE POPULATION APPEARS TO BE IN GOOD SHAPE. THERE ARE SEVERAL STRONG AGE-CLASSES PRE- SENT. GROWTH IS SLOW, AS IT IS IN MANY LAKES IN THIS VICINITY. THERE ARE SEVERAL AGE-CLASSES OF NORTHERN PIKE PRESENT, INDICATING AT LEAST SOME RELIABLE SPAWNING.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Caribou Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.062 m/yr3

EPA Impairment Status

Caribou Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0215-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.93 km)

Graded lakes near Caribou Lake

Caribou Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Caribou Lake

What is the water quality grade for Caribou Lake?

Caribou Lake in Cook County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 26 ft. Surface area: 246.15 acres.

Is Caribou Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Caribou Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Caribou Lake?

Caribou Lake has a maximum depth of 26 feet. The lake covers 246.15 acres.

Where this data comes from

3 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA3 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder