Butternut Lake
Barron County, WisconsinEutrophic
Butternut Lake earns a D — measurements through 2025 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Butternut Lake reaches 15 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Butternut Lake covers 145 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within the 37 graded lakes of Barron County, Butternut Lake sits at rank 30, near the bottom of the county list.
Butternut Lake has at least one documented invasive species (Purple Loosestrife), so boaters and anglers should observe clean-drain-dry steps when leaving the lake. The fishery is bass-led, with 3 documented species across the lake's records. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk
Water Quality Grade: D, Poor
Very murky, less than 2.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 67 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 65.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 2.3 ft | F |
| Phosphorus | 67 µg/L | D |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 65 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 15 ft |
| Surface Area | 145 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Butternut Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Butternut Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Butternut Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #30 of 37 lakes in Barron County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Butternut Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- ASilver LakeBarron County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- ABig Dummy LakeBarron County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- ALittle Dummy LakeBarron County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → A)
- BLake ThirtyBarron County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
- BBear LakeBarron County · mi · Two grade letters higher (D → B)
Nearby Lakes in Barron County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Butternut Lake
Other Grade D Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2025. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2025-08-29
Monitoring stations: 1