Big Dummy Lake
Barron County, WisconsinOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Big Dummy Lake pulls an A: clarity at 39.4 ft and 16 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI value of 34 puts Big Dummy Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Big Dummy Lake is unusually deep for Wisconsin at 54 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. Big Dummy Lake covers 114 acres alongside partial shoreline records — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 38 graded lakes in Barron County, Big Dummy Lake ranks 9 — in the top quartile locally.
An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Big Dummy Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Big Dummy Lake, one of 4 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 39.4 ft down. Phosphorus level: 16.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 34.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 39.4 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 16.4 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 34 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 54 ft |
| Surface Area | 114 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Big Dummy Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Big Dummy Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Big Dummy Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +1.071 m/yr | 7 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.97 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #9 of 38 lakes in Barron County
Nearby Lakes in Barron County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Big Dummy Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Waukesha County · Clarity: 14.6 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 13.8 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 19 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10.1 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.5 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1988. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Most recent sample: 2025-08-27
Monitoring stations: 1