Butternut Lake
Price County, WisconsinEutrophic
The LakeGrade rubric puts Butternut Lake at a C: clarity at 4.0 ft, 36 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 56 signal an intermediate trophic state. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. Butternut Lake reaches 32 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 983 acres, Butternut Lake fits the Wisconsin median for monitored lakes, with partial shoreline records. Butternut Lake ranks 11 of 27 in Price County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Butternut Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Walleye are documented at Butternut Lake, one of 7 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Watch Butternut Lake water quality
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 36.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 56.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 36.1 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 56 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 32 ft |
| Surface Area | 983 acres |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.
→ Best fishing times for Butternut Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Butternut Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Butternut Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 7 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | → Stable | +0.031 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.26 µg/L/yr | 7 |
Recreation & Access
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #11 of 27 lakes in Price County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Butternut Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BSchnur LakePrice County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BBass LakePrice County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Price County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade C Lakes in Wisconsin
Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Compare Butternut Lake With Nearby Lakes
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1991. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
EPA Impairment Status
Butternut Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).
Causes of impairment
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10003659 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes
Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory
Most recent sample: 2026-06-07
Monitoring stations: 1
Where to stay near Butternut Lake
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