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LakeQuality

Bullhead Lake

Manitowoc County, Wisconsin70 acresView mapDirections

Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Bullhead Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
4.5 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2026
Phosphorus
70.7 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Wisconsin DNR
Water temp
~53°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
40 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
70 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • Curly-Leaf Pondweed
  • 40 ft max depth
  • Public access

Bullhead Lake in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 70.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 70 acres.

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish and Largemouth Bass as abundant on Bullhead Lake. DNR survey details →

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Bullhead Lake is a 70-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 40 feet. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 4 documented fish species including Panfish, Largemouth Bass, and Northern Pike. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 15 other monitored lakes in Manitowoc County, Bullhead Lake ranks #13 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-27. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Bullhead Lake covers about 70 acres in Manitowoc County. It has one public boat landing. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Bullhead Lake on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.

What Bullhead Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing4 species recorded
  • Deep water40 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bullhead Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Bullhead Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Appleton →

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Water quality measurements for Bullhead Lake

These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Bullhead Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 4.5 ft. Phosphorus 70.7 µg/L. TSI 61.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)4.5ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus70.7µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.61Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Bullhead Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Bullhead Lake typically sits around 53°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 65°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 69°F) and coldest in Feb (about 39°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
39°
Feb
Mar
49°
Apr
55°
May
69°
Jun
64°
Jul
61°
Aug
61°
Sep
53°
Oct
46°
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (39°F) to its warmest (69°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 85 field readings (2024–2026) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Bullhead Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish and Largemouth Bass as abundant on Bullhead Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Bullhead Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1986. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2026).

DNR Assessment
Poor · Deep Seepage lake
Trophic State Index 66 (eutrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Abundant)Largemouth Bass(Abundant)Northern Pike(Common)Walleye(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Bullhead Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

40 ft

Surface area

70 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Wisconsin DNR

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

0 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

1.2 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

810 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Bullhead LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Bullhead Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Bullhead Lake in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Bullhead Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Bullhead Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Wisconsin’s top lakes →

Follow Bullhead Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Bullhead Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-Milfoil

Based on 7 years of monitoring (2020–2026).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    7 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +3.4 µg/L/yr7 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Bullhead Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10000142 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

3 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Bullhead Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 2 facilities have a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Rockland SD1 Wastewater Treatment Facility
    Rockland, Town Of · 3.7 mi away · NPDES WI0022802
    Recent violation
  • Rockland Water Sewer Utilities Wwtf
    Rockland · 4.8 mi away · NPDES WI0028967
    Recent violation
  • Dallman East River Dairy Llc
    Brillion · 1 mi away · NPDES WI0063681

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Manitowoc County

Frequently asked questions about Bullhead Lake

Where is Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake is a lake in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 4.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 70.7 µg/L. Maximum depth: 40 ft. Surface area: 70 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Bullhead Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bullhead Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake typically sits around 53°F at the surface in October, from 85 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2026). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake has a maximum depth of 40 feet. The lake covers 70 acres.

What fish are in Bullhead Lake?

Fish species found in Bullhead Lake include Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Bullhead Lake is located in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Bullhead Lake?

Wisconsin DNR rates Panfish and Largemouth Bass as abundant on Bullhead Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Bullhead Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is stable. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Bullhead Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Bullhead Lake?

Bullhead Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

State Parks Near Bullhead Lake

Eutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

Where this data comes from

199 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Wisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesWIDNR_WQX199 samples · 2020–2026

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory