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B

Bullhead Lake

Becker County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

On the LakeGrade scale Bullhead Lake grades a B, with clarity at 12.9 ft and phosphorus readings still being added placing it above the Minnesota median.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. A maximum depth of 34 ft puts Bullhead Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. Bullhead Lake covers 1,067 acres alongside 24.1 miles of shoreline, large enough that conditions can vary meaningfully between bays. Within Becker County's 93 graded lakes, Bullhead Lake ranks 54 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

No invasive species are currently listed at Bullhead Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. Walleye are documented at Bullhead Lake, one of 14 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Bullhead Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 17 times at Bullhead Lake, with a median around Apr 13. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-09-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Good clarity, visible to about 12.9 ft. Trophic State Index: 40.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.9 ftB
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth34 ft
Average Depth17 ft
Surface Area1.1K acres
Shoreline Length24.1 mi
Littoral Zone58%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black bullhead,black crappie,bluegill,brown bullhead,green sunfish,hybrid sunfish,largemouth bass,northern pike,pumpkinseed,rock bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow bullhead,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bullhead Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bullhead Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bullhead Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.9 m/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (30 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 13
Typical Ice-In
Nov 20

Estimated open water season: 221 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-22 (2012)2013-05-10 (2013)
Ice-In2003-11-08 (2003)2024-12-30 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-04-05

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #54 of 93 lakes in Becker County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Bullhead Lake holds Grade B. 4 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

Nearby Lakes in Becker County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

13 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-06-10 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead53.700.36 lb
Yellow Perch29.960.16 lb
Bluegill22.570.19 lb
Brown Bullhead16.230.53 lb
CNM10.53
Green Sunfish8.950.05 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

3 fish · 513 in · 2022-06-27
105678910111213

Yellow Perch

23 fish · 59 in · 2022-06-27
84056789

Bluegill

971 fish · 39 in · 2022-06-27
3661830trophy 103456789

Brown Bullhead

21 fish · 914 in · 2022-06-27
74091011121314

From the 2025-06-10 survey

Minnesota DNR Fisheries IBI program staff conducted an assessment of lakeshore habitat on Little Cormorant Lake on June 10th, 2025, following the Score the Shore survey protocols. The assessment consisted of 91 survey sites evenly spaced 400 meters around the lake. Assessments were made in three habitat zones:…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bullhead Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Bullhead Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Impaired biota (cause unknown)Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN03-0506-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (2.23 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2022-09-14

Monitoring stations: 2