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F

Chilton Millpond

Calumet County, WisconsinHypereutrophic

Chilton Millpond earns an F: 288 µg/L of phosphorus and clarity at 2.9 ft signal heavy nutrient loading from the surrounding watershed. The two scored sub-grades — clarity and phosphorus — track close together, so neither one is dragging the average down.

A TSI above 70 puts Chilton Millpond in hypereutrophic territory: visible blooms are common, and clarity rarely climbs even in early summer. At only 7 ft deep, Chilton Millpond is shallow — wind keeps the water column mixed and sediment resuspension drives phosphorus levels harder to manage. The lake is compact at 11 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Within the 2 graded lakes of Calumet County, Chilton Millpond sits at rank 2, near the bottom of the county list.

No invasive species are currently listed at Chilton Millpond — the lake remains off the Wisconsin infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 5 documented species across the lake's records. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2023-02-13. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2.9 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 287.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 74.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.9 ftF
Phosphorus287.5 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)74Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth7 ft
Surface Area11 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Chilton Millpond (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Chilton Millpond? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Chilton Millpond fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 2 lakes in Calumet County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Chilton Millpond holds Grade F. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Calumet County

State Parks Near Chilton Millpond

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Wisconsin

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 1 station on file (most recent sample 1993).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Panfish(Common)Largemouth Bass(Present)Smallmouth Bass(Present)Northern Pike(Present)Catfish(Present)

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Chilton Millpond is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Chilton (completed 1850), built primarily for recreation on the SOUTH BRANCH MANITOWOC; gravity-type dam, 13 ft tall and 80 ft long.

Surface area
46 ac
Normal storage
46 ac-ft
Max storage
90 ac-ft
Drainage area
75 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
City of Chilton

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WI00104 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.04 km)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2023-02-13

Monitoring stations: 1