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LakeQuality

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Illinois

52 hypereutrophic lakes in Illinois. Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity.

Hypereutrophic lakes (TSI above 70) are at the upper end of the productivity scale: visible algal blooms most weeks of summer, clarity often under 3 feet, and meaningful risk of harmful-algal-bloom toxin events. 52 hypereutrophic lakes are on the Illinois books. Almost none of them are deep — 0% break 50 feet. Shallow basin plus heavy nutrient input is the consistent recipe.

Hypereutrophic lakes overwhelmingly grade D or F — the trophic class and the grade are measuring closely-related dimensions of the same underlying nutrient regime.

#LakeCountyGradeClarityDepthTSI
1Horsetail LakeCookF2.2 ft-64
2Long LakeLakeF3.4 ft-66
3Salem LakeMarionF1 ft-78
4Saganashkee Slough LakeCookF0.8 ft-79
5Glendale LakePopeF4.8 ft-57
6Vandalia LakeFayetteF1.3 ft-73
7Arrowhead LakeCookF2.1 ft-63
8Bullfrog LakeCookF1.4 ft-72
9Holiday Shores LakeMadisonF1.7 ft-70
10Sag Quarry East LakeCookF5.4 ft-60
11Dutchman LakeJohnsonF2.1 ft-65
12Forbes LakeMarionF1.4 ft-74
13Mermet LakeMassacF1.6 ft-73
14Skokie Lagoons LakeCookF1.6 ft-75
15Randolph LakeRandolphF1.7 ft-69
16Centralia LakeMarionF1.5 ft-73
17Sam Dale LakeWayneF1.2 ft-77
18Raccoon LakeMarionF1.2 ft-78
19Carlyle LakeClintonF1.8 ft-73
20Midlothian LakeCookF1.2 ft-73
21Slm Side Channel LakeSt. ClairF0.8 ft-81
22Fairfield LakeWayneF1.3 ft-72
23Sparta Northwest LakeRandolphF2.6 ft-62
24Glenn Shoals LakeMontgomeryF1 ft-74
25Mattoon LakeCumberlandF1.3 ft-78
26Sara LakeEffinghamF2.2 ft-65
27Otter LakeMacoupinF1.8 ft-67
28Lou Yaeger LakeMontgomeryF1.8 ft-75
29Grass LakeLakeF1.4 ft-70
30Newton LakeJasperF1.7 ft-70
31Governor Bond LakeBondF1.2 ft-76
32Nashville City LakeWashingtonF1.3 ft-81
33Marie LakeLakeF2.7 ft-66
34Jacksonville LakeMorganF1.8 ft-66
35Highland Silver LakeMadisonF1.3 ft-72
36Pistakee LakeMcHenryF2.7 ft-65
37Canton LakeFultonF2.5 ft-65
38Kinmundy Old LakeMarionF1.5 ft-78
39Nippersink LakeLakeF1.3 ft-70
40Kinmundy New LakeMarionF2.9 ft-63
41Coulterville LakeRandolphF2.7 ft-75
42Paradise LakePikeF--78
43Paradise LakeColesF--74
44Charleston Side Channel LakeColesF--72
45Loveless LakeMacoupinF--67
46Vermont City LakeMcDonoughF--71
47Mauvaise Terre LakeMorganF--74
48Diamond LakeLakeF--71
49Valley LakeLakeF--69
50Louise LakeLakeF--74
51Slocum LakeLakeF--75
52Island LakeMcHenryF--79

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.