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LakeQuality

Horsetail Lake

Cook County, IllinoisView mapDirections

Illinois EPA publishes the water-quality measurements for Horsetail Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2.2 ft
Typical for Illinois
Secchi · sampled 2022
Phosphorus
45 µg/L
Typical for Illinois
Measured by Illinois EPA
Chlorophyll-a
39.6 µg/L
Typical for Illinois
Measured by Illinois EPA
Water temp
~58°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Limited data

Horsetail Lake in Cook County, Illinois has water-quality measurements published by Illinois EPA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 45 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.6 µg/L.

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Horsetail Lake is a highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Cook County, Illinois. Compared to the 15 other monitored lakes in Cook County, Horsetail Lake ranks #10 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois EPA, last sampled 2022-03-24. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Horsetail Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Horsetail Lake

These are the measurements Illinois EPA publishes for Horsetail Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 45 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 39.6 µg/L. TSI 64.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus45µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)39.6µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.64Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Horsetail Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Horsetail Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 81°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 84°F) and coldest in Oct (about 58°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
62°
May
76°
Jun
84°
Jul
82°
Aug
68°
Sep
58°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (58°F) to its warmest (84°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 42 field readings (2010–2022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Horsetail Lake water temperature breakdown →

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Horsetail Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Horsetail Lake in Cook County, Illinois — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Horsetail Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Horsetail Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Illinois’s top lakes →

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Fishing Horsetail Lake

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Horsetail Lake

Where is Horsetail Lake?

Horsetail Lake is a lake in Cook County, Illinois. Its water-quality measurements are published by Illinois EPA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Horsetail Lake?

Horsetail Lake in Cook County, Illinois has water-quality measurements published by Illinois EPA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 45 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 39.6 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Horsetail Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Horsetail Lake?

Horsetail Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in October, from 42 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2022). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Illinois

Where this data comes from

37 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • illinois epaIL_EPA_WQX36 samples · 2020
  • USGS Illinois Water Science CenterUSGS-IL1 sample · 2022

Analytical methods

  • Secchi disk method
  • MEASURED IN FIELD
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.