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LakeQuality

Holiday Shores Lake

Madison County, Illinois345 acresView mapDirections

Illinois EPA publishes the water-quality measurements for Holiday Shores Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.7 ft
Typical for Illinois
Secchi · sampled 2020
Phosphorus
136.5 µg/L
Typical for Illinois
Measured by Illinois EPA
Chlorophyll-a
32.1 µg/L
Typical for Illinois
Measured by Illinois EPA
Water temp
~58°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
~47 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
345 acres
Surface area
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 47 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Holiday Shores Lake in Madison County, Illinois has water-quality measurements published by Illinois EPA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 136.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 32.1 µg/L. Surface area: 345 acres.

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Holiday Shores Lake is a 345-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Madison County, Illinois with an estimated average depth of about 47 feet. Compared to the 1 other monitored lakes in Madison County, Holiday Shores Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Illinois EPA, last sampled 2020-11-17. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Holiday Shores Lake covers about 350 acres in Madison County. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Holiday Shores Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Holiday Shores Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Holiday Shores Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near St. Louis →

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Water quality measurements for Holiday Shores Lake

These are the measurements Illinois EPA publishes for Holiday Shores Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 136.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 32.1 µg/L. TSI 70.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.7ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus137µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)32.1µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.70Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Holiday Shores Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Holiday Shores Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 79°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 80°F) and coldest in Nov (about 51°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
63°
Apr
66°
May
77°
Jun
79°
Jul
80°
Aug
78°
Sep
58°
Oct
51°
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (51°F) to its warmest (80°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 175 field readings (2010–2020) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Holiday Shores Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

~47 ft est.

Surface area

345 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Illinois has not published bathymetry for Holiday Shores Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

7 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

6.4 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

505 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Holiday Shores Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Holiday Shores Lake in Madison County, Illinois — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Holiday Shores Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Holiday Shores Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Illinois’s top lakes →

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Fishing Holiday Shores Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Holiday Shores Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Holiday Shores Lake Dam (completed 1965), built primarily for recreation on the JOULTERS CREEK; earth-type dam, 47 ft tall and 960 ft long.

Surface area
345 ac
Normal storage
4,605 ac-ft
Max storage
6,610 ac-ft
Drainage area
6.3 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
HOLISHOR ASSOCIATION, INC.

All listed purposes: Recreation;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID IL00190 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Holiday Shores Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)Turbidity

Designated uses not supporting: Other.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IL_RJN · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Madison County

Frequently asked questions about Holiday Shores Lake

Where is Holiday Shores Lake?

Holiday Shores Lake is a lake in Madison County, Illinois. Its water-quality measurements are published by Illinois EPA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Holiday Shores Lake?

Holiday Shores Lake in Madison County, Illinois has water-quality measurements published by Illinois EPA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 136.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 32.1 µg/L. Surface area: 345 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Holiday Shores Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Holiday Shores Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Holiday Shores Lake?

Holiday Shores Lake typically sits around 58°F at the surface in October, from 175 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2020). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Holiday Shores Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Holiday Shores Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 47 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 345 acres.

Planning a trip around Gateway Arch?

Holiday Shores Lake is about 25 miles from Gateway Arch National Park. Crowds there swing hard by season, so the month you pick changes both how busy the park is and what lodging costs.

Best time to visit Gateway Arch →

Where this data comes from

46 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • illinois epaIL_EPA_WQX46 samples · 2020

Analytical methods

  • MEASURED IN FIELD
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)