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LakeQuality

Wind Lake

Lake County, Minnesota926 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Wind Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
9 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
32 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
926 acres
Surface area
Trend
Improving
5 years of samples
Shoreline
17.4 mi
Measured length
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 32 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Wind Lake in Lake County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 9 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 32 ft. Surface area: 926.08 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 6, 2011 caught 5.22 walleye per gill net at Wind Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–28 inches. DNR survey details →

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Wind Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 30 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Wind Lake is a 926-acre lake in Lake County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 32 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 10 documented fish species including bluegill, hybrid sunfish, and largemouth bass. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-07-13. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Wind Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Fishing10 species recorded
  • Deep water32 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Wind Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Wind Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Wind Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Wind Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. TSI 45.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.45Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Wind Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 6, 2011 caught 5.22 walleye per gill net at Wind Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–28 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Wind Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2011-09-06 (Standard Survey).

2 surveys on file · most recent 2011-09-06 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Northern Pike
7.20
16–33 in
2011-09-06
2.71 lb
White Sucker
6.39
7–21 in
2011-09-06
1.28 lb
Rock Bass
3.05
3–8 in
2011-09-06
0.14 lb
Walleye
2.69
12–28 in
2011-09-06
2.59 lb
Bluegill
1.53
3–8 in
2011-09-06
0.13 lb
Smallmouth Bass
1.22
7–19 in
2011-09-06
1.52 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Northern Pike

32 fish · 16–33 in · 2011-09-06
420161820222426283032

White Sucker

46 fish · 7–21 in · 2011-09-06
12608101214161820

Rock Bass

28 fish · 3–8 in · 2011-09-06
1580345678

Walleye

47 fish · 12–28 in · 2011-09-06
1050trophy 24″121416182022242628

From the 2011-09-06 survey

Status of the Fishery Wind Lake is located approximately 14 miles NE of Ely, MN and is entirely within the BWCAW. It has a surface area of 1,009 acres and a maximum depth of 32 ft. Wind was thermally stratified on 09/06/2011, the first day of sampling, with a surface temperature of 67.6*F and a bottom temperature of…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Wind Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

32 ft

Surface area

926 acres

Shoreline

17.4 mi

Littoral zone

74%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

3 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,335 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Wind Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Wind Lake in Lake County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Wind Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Wind Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    5 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Wind Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Wind Lake (completed 1900), built primarily for other on the Basswood River-TR; other-type dam, 8 ft tall and 107 ft long.

Surface area
1,009 ac
Normal storage
15,232 ac-ft
Max storage
15,232 ac-ft
Hazard class
Low
Owner
USDA FS

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MN00086 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Wind Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN38-0642-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

Frequently asked questions about Wind Lake

Where is Wind Lake?

Wind Lake is a lake in Lake County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Wind Lake?

Wind Lake in Lake County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 9 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 32 ft. Surface area: 926.08 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Wind Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Wind Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Wind Lake?

Wind Lake has a maximum depth of 32 feet. The lake covers 926.08 acres.

What fish are in Wind Lake?

Fish species found in Wind Lake include bluegill, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, smallmouth bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Wind Lake is located in Lake County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Wind Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 6, 2011 caught 5.22 walleye per gill net at Wind Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 12–28 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Wind Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 5 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Can I fish at Wind Lake?

Public access to Wind Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

34 measurements from 11 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA34 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (11)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder