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LakeQuality
C

Trease Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Trease Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Trease Lake is small — 97 acres alongside 4.8 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Trease Lake sits at rank 127 of 187 in St. Louis County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Trease Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 4 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Trease Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 29 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4.7 ftD
Phosphorus29 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)54Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area96.85 acres
Shoreline Length4.8 mi
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Trease Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Trease Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Trease Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #127 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2014-09-02 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Northern Pike3.172.01 lb
Smallmouth Bass1.330.53 lb
Largemouth Bass1.001.03 lb
White Sucker0.333.03 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Northern Pike

19 fish · 1126 in · 2014-09-02
5301214161820222426

Smallmouth Bass

8 fish · 615 in · 2014-09-02
2106789101112131415

Largemouth Bass

6 fish · 1015 in · 2014-09-02
210101112131415

White Sucker

2 fish · 1820 in · 2014-09-02
10181920

From the 2014-09-02 survey

Erickson Lake is located approximately 10 miles N of Ely and is entirely within the BWCAW. Lake levels at the time of the assessment were approximately 1.5 feet below average and the shoreline was defined by woody debris with exposed boulders and muck. Access is by a 180 rod portage from North Hegman Lake. There are 3…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Trease Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2022-07-28

Monitoring stations: 1