Trease Lake
St. Louis County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Trease Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. The lake's weakest score is on Secchi depth — the water looks more turbid than its phosphorus number alone would predict.
Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Trease Lake is small — 97 acres alongside 4.8 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Trease Lake sits at rank 127 of 187 in St. Louis County, in the lower half of the local distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Trease Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery is bass-led, with 4 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Trease Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-28. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 4.7 ft. Phosphorus level: 29 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 4.7 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 29 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Surface Area | 96.85 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 4.8 mi |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Trease Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Trease Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Trease Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #127 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County
Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Trease Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2014-09-02 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Pike | 3.17 | 2.01 lb |
| Smallmouth Bass | 1.33 | 0.53 lb |
| Largemouth Bass | 1.00 | 1.03 lb |
| White Sucker | 0.33 | 3.03 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Northern Pike
Smallmouth Bass
Largemouth Bass
White Sucker
From the 2014-09-02 survey
Erickson Lake is located approximately 10 miles N of Ely and is entirely within the BWCAW. Lake levels at the time of the assessment were approximately 1.5 feet below average and the shoreline was defined by woody debris with exposed boulders and muck. Access is by a 180 rod portage from North Hegman Lake. There are 3…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Trease Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — EricksonFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2022-07-28
Monitoring stations: 1