Sucker Lake
Ramsey County, MinnesotaEutrophic
Sucker Lake earns a C — middle-of-the-pack water quality, with one or two parameters dragging the average down from a stronger grade. clarity and phosphorus rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 26 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Sucker Lake is small — 63 acres alongside 2.1 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Within Ramsey County's 49 graded lakes, Sucker Lake ranks 25 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Sucker Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Sucker Lake, one of 13 fish species on record for the lake. No formal public access is documented at Sucker Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality
Water Quality Grade: C, Fair
Murky, only visible to about 5.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 36 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 54.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 5.9 ft | D |
| Phosphorus | 36 µg/L | C |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 54 | Eutrophic |
High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 26 ft |
| Surface Area | 63.44 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 2.1 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 89% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Sucker Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sucker Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Sucker Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.108 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | 0 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #25 of 49 lakes in Ramsey County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Sucker Lake holds Grade C. 2 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- BSnail LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
- BWabasso LakeRamsey County · mi · Higher grade (C → B)
Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Sucker Lake
Other Grade C Lakes in Minnesota
Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
6 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2005-07-25 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 52.68 | 0.36 lb |
| Yellow Perch | 22.48 | 0.1 lb |
| Bluegill | 16.43 | 0.15 lb |
| White Crappie | 11.25 | 0.43 lb |
| Smallmouth Bass | 8.79 | 2.45 lb |
| Northern Pike | 4.11 | 2.3 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Yellow Perch
Bluegill
Smallmouth Bass
From the 2005-07-25 survey
Sucker Lake is a small lake in Ramsey County. It lies entirely within the Grass - Vadnais (Snail Lake) Regional Park. Anglers can gain access to the lake shore through the park. Boats are not allowed on the lake. Bluegill were the most abundant species sampled during the survey. Their numbers are considered to be…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sucker Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — SuckerFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
EPA Impairment Status
Sucker Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).
Causes of impairment
A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0028-00 · Official waterbody report
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2024-09-25
Monitoring stations: 1