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Sea Gull Lake

Cook County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Sea Gull Lake earns an A — every scored parameter (clarity and phosphorus) rates among the best monitored waters in Cook County. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 35 puts Sea Gull Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. Sea Gull Lake reaches 40 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Sea Gull Lake covers 168 acres alongside 7.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Cook County's 128 graded waters, Sea Gull Lake sits at rank 32, near the top of the local distribution.

Sea Gull Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Sea Gull Lake, one of 12 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-26. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 14.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 35.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.5 ftB
Phosphorus7 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)35Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth40 ft
Surface Area167.88 acres
Shoreline Length7.2 mi
Littoral Zone65%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

black crappie,bluegill,burbot,cisco species,green sunfish,lake whitefish,northern pike,pumpkinseed,smallmouth bass,walleye,white sucker,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sea Gull Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sea Gull Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sea Gull Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #32 of 128 lakes in Cook County

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2017-08-14 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BNS5.44
CIS3.670.52 lb
Smallmouth Bass2.551.19 lb
LKW2.482.08 lb
Tullibee (Cisco)1.941.07 lb
Walleye1.490.93 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

CIS

22 fish · 718 in · 2017-08-14
950789101112131415161718

Smallmouth Bass

85 fish · 117 in · 2017-08-14
61310trophy 18246810121416

LKW

2 fish · 1921 in · 2017-08-14
10192021

Tullibee (Cisco)

12 fish · 1317 in · 1998-08-24
4201314151617

From the 2017-08-14 survey

Gull Lake lies on the Sea Gull River between Sea Gull Lake (upstream) and Saganaga Lake (downstream), and was last surveyed in 1998. Movement of fish between Saganaga and Gull Lakes occurs regularly, while a barrier falls blocks movement of fish (and other organisms) from Gull Lake to Sea Gull Lake. This standard…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Sea Gull Lake. 2 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Sea Gull Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN16-0629-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-26

Monitoring stations: 6