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LakeQuality

Onagon Lake

Cook County, Minnesota31 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Onagon Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
6 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
15 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
31 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
Shoreline
1.4 mi
Measured length
  • 15 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Onagon Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 31.26 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 1, 1972 caught 9.33 northern pike per gill net at Onagon Lake. DNR survey details →

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Onagon Lake is a 31-acre lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 15 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-10-03. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Onagon Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Onagon Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Onagon Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Onagon Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 6 ft. TSI 51.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)6ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.51Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Onagon Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 1, 1972 caught 9.33 northern pike per gill net at Onagon Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Onagon Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1972-09-01 (Standard Survey).

1 survey on file · most recent 1972-09-01 (Standard Survey)

54 years old
SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Yellow Perch
13.33
0.35 lb
Northern Pike
9.33
1.32 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

From the 1972-09-01 survey

Ambush Lk has a large N Pike population with a good distribution of sizes. A forage species. Yel Perch are abundant with a good proportion of angling size, 10-12 inches.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Onagon Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

15 ft

Surface area

31 acres

Shoreline

1.4 mi

Littoral zone

100%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • SaganagaPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Onagon Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Onagon Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Onagon Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

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Follow Onagon Lake’s readings

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Fishing Onagon Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +0.2 µg/L/yr5 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +0.35 µg/L/yr5 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Onagon Lake

Where is Onagon Lake?

Onagon Lake is a lake in Cook County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Onagon Lake?

Onagon Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 15 ft. Surface area: 31.26 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Onagon Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Onagon Lake?

Onagon Lake has a maximum depth of 15 feet. The lake covers 31.26 acres.

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Onagon Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on September 1, 1972 caught 9.33 northern pike per gill net at Onagon Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Onagon Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Onagon Lake?

Onagon Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Saganaga. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Onagon Lake?

Onagon Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

26 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA26 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory