Alpine Lake
Cook County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic
Alpine Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
A TSI near 41 places Alpine Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. At 65 ft of maximum depth, Alpine Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. Alpine Lake covers 909 acres alongside 23.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Alpine Lake ranks 54 of 128 in Cook County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
No invasive species are currently listed at Alpine Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Alpine Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-07-05. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. Trophic State Index: 41.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 12 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | No data | |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 41 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 65 ft |
| Surface Area | 908.63 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 23.9 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 44% |
| Public Access | No |
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.155 m/yr | 3 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #54 of 128 lakes in Cook County
Nearby Lakes in Cook County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
4 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-08-06 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Tullibee (Cisco) | 26.33 | 0.13 lb |
| LKW | 11.02 | 1.47 lb |
| Walleye | 4.25 | 1.95 lb |
| Northern Pike | 0.50 | 3.51 lb |
| White Sucker | 0.43 | 2.14 lb |
| Lake Trout | 0.17 | 5.9 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
LKW
Walleye
Northern Pike
White Sucker
From the 2024-08-06 survey
Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected in the deepest basin in Alpine Lake, on August 6, 2024, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Trout, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake (Lake Whitefish and Cisco,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Alpine Lake. 1 report on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — AlpineFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-07-05
Monitoring stations: 4