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LakeQuality

Red Rock Lake

Cook County, Minnesota451 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Red Rock Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
12 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Max depth
64 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
451 acres
Surface area
Trend
Worsening
4 years of samples
Shoreline
12.9 mi
Measured length
  • spiny waterflea
  • 64 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Red Rock Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 64 ft. Surface area: 450.9 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 10, 2023 caught 2.20 walleye per gill net at Red Rock Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–24 inches. DNR survey details →

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Red Rock Lake is a 451-acre lake in Cook County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 64 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 8 documented fish species including burbot, lake whitefish, and northern pike. No public access — the lake is private or restricted.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-06-29. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Red Rock Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water12 ft of visibility
  • Fishing8 species recorded
  • Deep water64 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Red Rock Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Red Rock Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Red Rock Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 12 ft. TSI 41.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)12ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.41Mesotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Ask about Red Rock Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Blue-Green Algae (Cyanobacteria)

No current satellite reading

There’s no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Red Rock Lake — clouds, ice, or an off-season gap in coverage. The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL) on November 24, 2025.

Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check your state’s current advisory before swimming. EPA CyAN ↗

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 10, 2023 caught 2.20 walleye per gill net at Red Rock Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–24 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Red Rock Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-07 (Targeted Survey).

7 surveys on file · most recent 2025-08-07 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Tullibee (Cisco)
5.33
7–19 in
2023-07-10
0.92 lb
Walleye
2.95
10–24 in
2023-07-10
1.9 lb
Northern Pike
2.58
9–31 in
2023-07-10
2.75 lb
Yellow Perch
1.69
0.16 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

25 fish · 7–19 in · 2023-07-10
116078910111213141516171819

Walleye

11 fish · 10–24 in · 2023-07-10
210trophy 24″1012141618202224

Northern Pike

22 fish · 9–31 in · 2023-07-10
2101012141618202224262830

From the 2025-08-07 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Red Rock Lake on August 7th, 2025. This was done to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Lake Whitefish, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this lake…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Red Rock Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

64 ft

Surface area

451 acres

Shoreline

12.9 mi

Littoral zone

32%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

No

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

153 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,430 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Red Rock Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Red Rock Lake in Cook County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Red Rock Lake

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Follow Red Rock Lake’s readings

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Red Rock Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

spiny waterflea

Based on 4 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Nearby Lakes in Cook County

Frequently asked questions about Red Rock Lake

Where is Red Rock Lake?

Red Rock Lake is a lake in Cook County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Red Rock Lake?

Red Rock Lake in Cook County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 12 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 64 ft. Surface area: 450.9 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Red Rock Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Red Rock Lake?

Red Rock Lake has a maximum depth of 64 feet. The lake covers 450.9 acres.

What fish are in Red Rock Lake?

Fish species found in Red Rock Lake include burbot, lake whitefish, northern pike, pumpkinseed, smallmouth bass, tullibee (cisco), walleye, white sucker. Red Rock Lake is located in Cook County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Red Rock Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on July 10, 2023 caught 2.20 walleye per gill net at Red Rock Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 10–24 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Red Rock Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 4 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Does Red Rock Lake have blue-green algae?

There is no recent EPA CyAN cyanobacteria estimate for Red Rock Lake (clouds, ice, or an off-season gap). The most recent reading was high (469,894 cells/mL). Blue-green algae can appear and clear within days, so check Minnesota's current advisory before swimming.

Algae on this page ↑

Can I fish at Red Rock Lake?

Public access to Red Rock Lake is listed as no on the lake record, so confirm before you make the trip. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Where this data comes from

4 measurements from 4 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA4 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
Monitoring station identifiers (4)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder