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D

Hattie Lake

Stevens County, MinnesotaLimited DataEutrophic

On the scoring rubric Hattie Lake grades a D: clarity at 3.5 ft and phosphorus readings still being added keep it in the lower bracket for Stevens County.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. Hattie Lake is a shallow lake at 9 ft maximum depth, which means it warms quickly, mixes constantly, and amplifies nutrient inputs. At 459 acres, Hattie Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 5.1 miles of shoreline. Hattie Lake ranks 1 of 6 in Stevens County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

No invasive species are currently listed at Hattie Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 7 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-01. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Murky, only visible to about 3.5 ft. Trophic State Index: 59.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.5 ftD
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)59Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth9 ft
Average Depth7 ft
Surface Area459.13 acres
Shoreline Length5.1 mi
Littoral Zone101%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

bigmouth buffalo,black bullhead,black crappie,common carp,northern pike,walleye,yellow perch

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Hattie Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Hattie Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Hattie Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.405 m/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 6 lakes in Stevens County

Nearby Lakes in Stevens County

Compare Hattie Lake With Nearby Lakes

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-05-03 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead103.730.33 lb
Fathead Minnow55.67
IOD17.24
Yellow Perch12.590.31 lb
Walleye7.191.75 lb
Black Crappie7.000.33 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

3,716 fish · 312 in · 2023-05-03
127863903456789101112

Fathead Minnow

9 fish · 12 in · 2022-04-26
84012

Yellow Perch

202 fish · 311 in · 2022-04-26
64320trophy 1234567891011

Walleye

83 fish · 925 in · 2022-04-26
23120trophy 241012141618202224

From the 2023-05-03 survey

This targeted survey was completed to determine extent of winterkill following the severe 2022-2023 winter. Despite winter operation of an aeration system, trap netting results suggested winterkill severity was high. It is worth noting that low oxygen levels were already being observed in late December, prior to the…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Hattie Lake. 3 reports on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Hattie Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercuryNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN75-0200-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-01

Monitoring stations: 1