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D

Linn Lake

Chisago County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Linn Lake earns a D — measurements through 2024 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI in the eutrophic range signals a lake doing what nutrient-loaded waters do — supporting an active algal community at the cost of clear water. The lake bottoms out at 15 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Linn Lake covers 177 acres alongside 3.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Linn Lake ranks 27 of 31 in Chisago County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil is established at Linn Lake, which can dampen recreational access and pressure the native plant community. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Linn Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is supported by multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies, giving the letter a reasonably stable foundation.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 1.6 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 78.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 20.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 66.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1.6 ftF
Phosphorus78.5 µg/LD
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)20.5 µg/LD
Trophic State Index (TSI)66Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth15 ft
Average Depth6 ft
Surface Area176.99 acres
Shoreline Length3.2 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.124 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable-0.4 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-5.2 µg/L/yr3
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #27 of 31 lakes in Chisago County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Linn Lake holds Grade D. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Chisago County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1978-08-21 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead245.340.12 lb
Brown Bullhead46.590.26 lb
Bluegill20.330.38 lb
Hybrid Sunfish13.750.31 lb
Northern Pike8.410.74 lb
Pumpkinseed1.670.38 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1978-08-21 survey

When compared to respective state medians, the present fish population status of Linn Lake is as follows. The Blk Bullhead was extremely high at 164 times the state median and the Brn Blhd was very high at 52 times the median. The N Pike was very high at 13.50 per set or 5 times the median and ranged from 11 to 16…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Linn Lake. 1 report on file.

EPA Impairment Status

Linn Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN13-0014-00 · Official waterbody report

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-09-18

Monitoring stations: 1