Skip to main content
LakeQuality
C

Chisago Lake

Chisago County, MinnesotaEutrophic

The LakeGrade rubric puts Chisago Lake at a C: clarity at 4.0 ft, 32 µg/L of phosphorus, and a TSI of 55 signal an intermediate trophic state. Clarity is the limiting factor — phosphorus is reasonable but suspended particles or algal cells keep water transparency below Minnesota norms.

At a TSI of 55, Chisago Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. Chisago Lake reaches 34 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. Chisago Lake covers 944 acres alongside 13.2 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Chisago Lake sits at rank 18 of 31 in Chisago County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Eurasian watermilfoil has been documented at Chisago Lake, requiring shoreline management to keep dense mats from crowding native vegetation. Walleye are documented at Chisago Lake, one of 14 fish species on record for the lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 6 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 1. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 32 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 9.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftD
Phosphorus32 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)9.4 µg/LB
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth34 ft
Surface Area943.96 acres
Shoreline Length13.2 mi
Littoral Zone74%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Chisago Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Chisago Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Chisago Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoil

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.085 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-3.55 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-13.1 µg/L/yr3

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (7 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 1
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-16 (2016)2003-04-12 (2003)
Ice-In2003-12-03 (2003)2003-12-03 (2003)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-31

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #18 of 31 lakes in Chisago County

Nearby Lakes in Chisago County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-25 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass36.991.25 lb
Bluegill29.560.15 lb
Bluntnose Minnow22.52
JND19.43
BKF13.00
Black Crappie9.260.19 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

59 fish · 618 in · 2022-07-25
9506789101112131415161718

Bluegill

679 fish · 38 in · 2022-07-25
2881440345678

BKF

1 fish · 11 in · 1995-07-17
101

Black Crappie

252 fish · 411 in · 2022-07-25
79400trophy 104567891011

From the 2022-07-25 survey

Chisago Lake is a moderately fertile 944 acre lake located in southern Chisago County bordering Chisago City. The lake is broadly connected to South Lindstrom Lake by a natural channel. Either lake can be accessed by a concrete public boat ramp located in the channel between lakes. The two lakes are somewhat…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Chisago Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-16

Monitoring stations: 2