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LakeQuality

Chisago Lake

D
Grade D — Nutrient-rich
Nutrient-rich · #19 of 30 lakes in the county · 4 ft clear · Eutrophic · 944 acres · from C
Eutrophic

Chisago Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 14.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 34 ft. Surface area: 943.96 acres.

Clarity
4 ft
Max depth
34 ft
Area
944 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
No
Ice-out
Apr 1

Grade D measures nutrients and algae, not whether this is a good place for a cabin trip. Cabins and rentals near Chisago Lake

Next lake in Chisago County

CGreen Lake6 ft clear · Chisago CountyView →
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Free interactive depth-contour map of Chisago Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 5 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Minnesota DNR.

Chisago Lake is a 944-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Chisago County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 34 feet. Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 14 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. No public access — the lake is private or restricted. Compared to the 29 other monitored lakes in Chisago County, Chisago Lake ranks #19 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-16. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Elevated nutrients

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum

Compare the safest swimming lakes near St. Paul

Get alerts for Chisago Lake

Water Quality Grade: D (Nutrient-rich)

Murky, only visible to about 4 ft. Phosphorus level: 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 14.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 55.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)4 ftNot graded
Phosphorus25.5 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)14.9 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)55Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Chisago Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Chisago Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Chisago Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Chisago Lake

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth34 ft
Surface Area944 acres
Shoreline Length13.2 mi
Littoral Zone74%
Public AccessNo

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
22 sq mi
Elevation
883 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Chisago Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoil

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2022-07-25 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Largemouth Bass36.991.25 lb
Bluegill29.560.15 lb
Bluntnose Minnow22.52
JND19.43
BKF13.00
Black Crappie9.260.19 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Largemouth Bass

59 fish · 618 in · 2022-07-25
9506789101112131415161718

Bluegill

679 fish · 38 in · 2022-07-25
2881440345678

BKF

1 fish · 11 in · 1995-07-17
101

Black Crappie

252 fish · 411 in · 2022-07-25
79400trophy 104567891011

From the 2022-07-25 survey

Chisago Lake is a moderately fertile 944 acre lake located in southern Chisago County bordering Chisago City. The lake is broadly connected to South Lindstrom Lake by a natural channel. Either lake can be accessed by a concrete public boat ramp located in the channel between lakes. The two lakes are somewhat…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Chisago Lake. 2 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.026 m/yr6
Phosphorus Improving-3.82 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Improving-3.72 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (7 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 1
EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-16 (2016)2003-04-12 (2003)
Ice-In2003-12-03 (2003)2003-12-03 (2003)

Most recent ice-out: 2026-03-31

EPA Impairment Status

Chisago Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN13-0012-02 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (0.81 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #19 of 30 lakes in Chisago County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Chisago Lake holds Grade D. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Chisago County

Frequently asked questions about Chisago Lake

What is the water quality grade for Chisago Lake?

Chisago Lake in Chisago County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Water clarity: 4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 25.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 14.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 34 ft. Surface area: 943.96 acres.

Is Chisago Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrients and algae run higher than average — check local advisories before swimming, and skip the water if you see scum. Chisago Lake has a water quality grade of D (Nutrient-rich). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 14.9 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Chisago Lake?

Chisago Lake has a maximum depth of 34 feet. The lake covers 943.96 acres.

What fish are in Chisago Lake?

Fish species found in Chisago Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), common carp, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Chisago Lake is located in Chisago County, Minnesota.

When does Chisago Lake thaw?

Chisago Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 1.

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

235 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA235 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H 2 ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination by spectrophotometer
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate