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Knife Lake

Lake County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Knife Lake pulls an A: clarity at 20.0 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 34 puts Knife Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. Knife Lake covers 105 acres alongside 2.5 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Lake County's 142 graded waters, Knife Lake sits at rank 6, near the top of the local distribution.

Knife Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Knife Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Knife Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-06-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 20 ft down. Trophic State Index: 34.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)20 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)34Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area104.9 acres
Shoreline Length2.5 mi
Littoral Zone100%
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.343 m/yr5

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #6 of 142 lakes in Lake County

Nearby Lakes in Lake County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1972-08-09 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
White Sucker6.201.66 lb
Northern Pike5.602.59 lb
Yellow Perch1.400.16 lb
Pumpkinseed1.000.06 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1972-08-09 survey

Good population of northern pike; however, most are small (2-4 lbs). Sucker population is high and yellow perch population is low.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Knife Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-06-18

Monitoring stations: 37