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LakeQuality

Johanna Lake

Ramsey County, Minnesota212 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Johanna Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
6.6 ft
Typical for Minnesota
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
41 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
8 µg/L
Typical for Minnesota
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~51°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Max depth
43 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
212 acres
Surface area
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · PFAS
  • 2 aquatic invasives
  • 43 ft max depth
  • Public access

Johanna Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 41 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 43 ft. Surface area: 211.91 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 9, 2021 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Johanna Lake. DNR survey details →

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Johanna Lake is a 212-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 43 feet (17-foot average). Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and bowfin (dogfish). Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 43 other monitored lakes in Ramsey County, Johanna Lake ranks #19 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-22. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Johanna Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing13 species recorded
  • Ice seasonIce-out around Apr 5
  • Deep water43 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Bacteria tested: low

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Bacteria testing record
from E. coli testing · 92 samples, 3 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Johanna Lake rarely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 4.3% of 92 samples across 3 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Minnesota’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Whether Johanna Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Johanna Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Johanna Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Murky, only visible to about 6.6 ft. Phosphorus 41 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 8 µg/L. TSI 53.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)6.6ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus41µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)8µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.53Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Johanna Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Johanna Lake typically sits around 51°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 62°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 64°F) and coldest in Feb (about 35°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
35°
Feb
39°
Mar
46°
Apr
52°
May
59°
Jun
64°
Jul
64°
Aug
62°
Sep
51°
Oct
45°
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (35°F) to its warmest (64°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 1,092 field readings (2010–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Johanna Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 9, 2021 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Johanna Lake.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Johanna Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2021-08-09 (Standard Survey).

11 surveys on file · most recent 2021-08-09 (Standard Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
59.04
1–9 in
2021-08-09
0.13 lb
Yellow Perch
19.05
5–7 in
2021-08-09
0.1 lb
Black Crappie
11.74
4–10 in
2021-08-09
0.14 lb
Northern Pike
4.32
9–37 in
2021-08-09
3.77 lb
Pumpkinseed
2.98
3–6 in
2021-08-09
0.12 lb
Largemouth Bass
2.87
4–17 in
2021-08-09
0.71 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

218 fish · 1–9 in · 2021-08-09
102510trophy 10″123456789

Yellow Perch

13 fish · 5–7 in · 2021-08-09
740567

Black Crappie

211 fish · 4–10 in · 2021-08-09
132660trophy 10″45678910

Northern Pike

66 fish · 9–37 in · 2021-08-09
1680trophy 36″1012141618202224262830323436

From the 2021-08-09 survey

Lake Johanna is a 213-acre, eutrophic lake located in Arden Hills, 7.5 miles northwest of St. Paul. The contributing watershed is characterized by residential, commercial, industrial and major roadways. Overall, water quality in Lake Johanna is very good. The most recent data indicates that it is one of the best lakes…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Johanna Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

43 ft

Average depth

17 ft

Surface area

212 acres

Shoreline

3 mi

Littoral zone

45%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Johanna LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Johanna Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Johanna Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Johanna Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Johanna Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Johanna Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +1.5 µg/L/yr6 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +2.43 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

Ice season

Typical ice-out

Apr 5

Earliest Mar 8, 2000 · Latest Apr 29, 2013

Typical ice-in

Dec 3

Earliest Nov 30, 1994 · Latest Dec 14, 2004

Most recent ice-out

Apr 29

2013

15 observations · Minnesota PCA ice records

EPA Impairment Status

Johanna Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

PFASSalinity / chlorides

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN62-0078-00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Ramsey County

Frequently asked questions about Johanna Lake

Where is Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake is a lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake in Ramsey County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.6 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 41 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8 µg/L. Maximum depth: 43 ft. Surface area: 211.91 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Johanna Lake safe to swim in?

Based on E. coli testing, Johanna Lake rarely exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 4.3% of 92 samples across 3 seasons. That is a historical summary of past bacteria testing, not a current reading and not a swimming clearance. Bacteria levels can spike quickly after heavy rain, so whether Johanna Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for Minnesota's water agency and the county health department; check their current beach advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake typically sits around 51°F at the surface in October, from 1,092 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake has a maximum depth of 43 feet and an average depth of 17 feet. The lake covers 211.91 acres.

What fish are in Johanna Lake?

Fish species found in Johanna Lake include black crappie, bluegill, bowfin (dogfish), green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, tiger muskellunge, walleye, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Johanna Lake is located in Ramsey County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Johanna Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Standard Survey on August 9, 2021 caught 2.50 walleye per gill net at Johanna Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Johanna Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 6 years of monitoring is declining. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

When does Johanna Lake thaw?

Johanna Lake typically has ice-out around Apr 5. Ice typically forms around Dec 3. The open water season is approximately 242 days.

Are there boat ramps on Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Johanna Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Johanna Lake?

Johanna Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Eutrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

431 measurements from 4 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA431 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
  • Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (4)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate