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LakeQuality
F

Hiawatha Lake

Hennepin County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Hiawatha Lake grades an F: water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate poorly, placing it among the most stressed lakes monitored in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Eutrophic conditions are the baseline here: clarity drops noticeably in late summer, and dissolved oxygen near the bottom can become a concern. A maximum depth of 33 ft puts Hiawatha Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. At 53 acres, Hiawatha Lake sits below the Minnesota median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Hiawatha Lake ranks 75 of 95 in Hennepin County — at the lower end of the locally monitored distribution.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Hiawatha Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 12 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The lake has a partial ice record — 14 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 5. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-10-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Avoid swimming, very poor water quality, potential algae toxins

Water Quality Grade: F, Very Poor

Very murky, less than 2.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 100 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 67.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.7 ftF
Phosphorus100 µg/LF
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)67Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth33 ft
Surface Area52.93 acres
Shoreline Length1.2 mi
Littoral Zone47%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Hiawatha Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Hiawatha Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Hiawatha Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.253 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+12.4 µg/L/yr4

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (21 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 5
Typical Ice-In
Dec 10

Estimated open water season: 249 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-06 (2024)2018-04-27 (2018)
Ice-In2022-11-20 (2022)2024-01-10 (2024)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-03-06

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #75 of 95 lakes in Hennepin County

Nearby Lakes in Hennepin County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

7 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-07-15 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead76.960.18 lb
Bluegill8.080.13 lb
Yellow Perch6.650.13 lb
Black Crappie4.690.18 lb
Northern Pike4.341.89 lb
Pumpkinseed3.770.07 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

191 fish · 49 in · 2025-07-15
88440456789

Bluegill

88 fish · 27 in · 2025-07-15
33170234567

Yellow Perch

52 fish · 49 in · 2025-07-15
26130456789

Black Crappie

45 fish · 411 in · 2025-07-15
1790trophy 104567891011

From the 2025-07-15 survey

Hiawatha is small, 53-acre lake, located in South Minneapolis. The lake reaches a maximum depth of 33 feet, and about half the lake is 15 feet deep or less. Minnehaha Creek flows through Lake Hiawatha, with the steam's inflow and out flow along the southern shore of the lake. Minneapolis city park land surrounds the…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Hiawatha Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2023-10-25

Monitoring stations: 1