Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Heart Lake

Clearwater County, MinnesotaLimited DataOligotrophic

Heart Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

A TSI value of 37 puts Heart Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. The lake's 55 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. At 224 acres, Heart Lake fits the Minnesota median for monitored lakes, with 3.5 miles of shoreline. Within Clearwater County's 40 graded waters, Heart Lake sits at rank 3, near the top of the local distribution.

Heart Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery is bass-led, with 5 documented species across the lake's records. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-10-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Trophic State Index: 37.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)37Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth55 ft
Surface Area224.49 acres
Shoreline Length3.5 mi
Littoral Zone24%
Public AccessNo

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Heart Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Heart Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Heart Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable+0.07 m/yr4

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 40 lakes in Clearwater County

Nearby Lakes in Clearwater County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2013-07-01 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill27.280.19 lb
Largemouth Bass19.670.82 lb
Northern Pike6.142.39 lb
Rock Bass2.920.44 lb
Pumpkinseed2.410.13 lb
Black Crappie1.670.4 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

255 fish · 29 in · 2013-07-01
84420trophy 1023456789

Largemouth Bass

132 fish · 517 in · 2013-07-01
22110567891011121314151617

Northern Pike

47 fish · 1437 in · 2013-07-01
1160trophy 36141618202224262830323436

Rock Bass

45 fish · 39 in · 2013-07-01
14703456789

From the 2013-07-01 survey

Update 06/17/2014; There has been a change in public access status. The public access was leased by Clearwater County from the White Earth Reservation. That lease expired and has not been renewed. Heart Lake is a 206-acre lake with a maximum depth of 55 feet located 8 miles northwest of Itasca State Park in southern…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Heart Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2024-10-22

Monitoring stations: 1