Holland Lake
Dakota County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
Holland Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
Trophically, Holland Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's 55 ft maximum depth is in the upper tier for Minnesota — deep enough for cold-water fish to find refuge in summer. Holland Lake is small — 38 acres alongside 1.3 miles of shoreline — which makes it sensitive to even modest changes in watershed runoff or recreational pressure. Holland Lake ranks 1 of 36 in Dakota County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
Holland Lake carries an invasive watermilfoil record — boat-launch decontamination and shoreline care matter more here than at uninfested lakes. The fishery is bass-led, with 6 documented species across the lake's records. No formal public access is documented at Holland Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-27. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 27.9 ft down. Phosphorus level: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 3.3 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 40.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 27.9 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 20 µg/L | B |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | 3.3 µg/L | A |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 40 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 55 ft |
| Surface Area | 37.71 acres |
| Shoreline Length | 1.3 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 60% |
| Public Access | No |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Holland Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Holland Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Holland Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↓ Declining
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.567 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↓ Declining | +1.8 µg/L/yr | 5 |
| Chlorophyll-a | ↓ Declining | +1.6 µg/L/yr | 2 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #1 of 36 lakes in Dakota County
Nearby Lakes in Dakota County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Holland Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
9 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-25 (Standard Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Black Bullhead | 15.81 | 0.37 lb |
| Bluegill | 10.84 | 0.1 lb |
| Northern Pike | 3.46 | 2.39 lb |
| Hybrid Sunfish | 2.99 | 0.09 lb |
| GOS | 2.75 | 0.13 lb |
| Pumpkinseed | 2.60 | 0.07 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Black Bullhead
Bluegill
Northern Pike
Hybrid Sunfish
From the 2024-07-25 survey
Holland Lake is a mesotrophic, class 33 basin with an area of 32.5 acres (22.5 littoral acres) and maximum depth of over 55 feet. The lake is currently managed by the Fishing in the Neighborhood (FiN) program. Holland is located entirely within Lebanon Hills County Park in the City of Eagan. There is a fishing pier at…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Holland Lake. 2 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — HollandFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — HollandFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Most recent sample: 2023-09-27
Monitoring stations: 1