Edward Lake
Crow Wing County, MinnesotaMesotrophic
Edward Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.
The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. Edward Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 75 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. At 2,628 acres, Edward Lake is one of the larger lakes in Crow Wing County, with 8.6 miles of shoreline supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Among the 120 graded lakes in Crow Wing County, Edward Lake sits at rank 39, above the county median.
Zebra mussels have been documented at Edward Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Edward Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Edward Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 19 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 14. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 15.5 ft down. Phosphorus level: 16 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 15.5 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 16 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 41 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 75 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.6K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 8.6 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 46% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Edward Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Edward Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Edward Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: → Stable
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↓ Declining | -0.183 m/yr | 5 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -0.7 µg/L/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (32 observations).
Estimated open water season: 228 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2024-03-12 (2024) | 2022-05-05 (2022) |
| Ice-In | 2019-11-12 (2019) | 2001-12-20 (2001) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-14
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #39 of 120 lakes in Crow Wing County
Nearby Lakes in Crow Wing County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Edward Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
16 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-09-22 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 37.60 | — |
| BKF | 23.48 | — |
| Largemouth Bass | 16.00 | 0.62 lb |
| Bluegill | 12.61 | 0.18 lb |
| Walleye | 10.16 | 1.73 lb |
| JND | 9.84 | — |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Largemouth Bass
Bluegill
Walleye
From the 2025-09-22 survey
Edward is stocked annually with 2 million Walleye fry. Night electrofishing was conducted on September 22nd, 2025, to monitor the abundance of young-of-the-year (YOY) Walleyes. The total sample time was 2 hours, resulting in a YOY Walleye catch rate of 4.5 per hour. These fish ranged in size from 5.3 to 6.5 inches,…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Edward Lake. 3 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — EdwardFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — EdwardFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — EdwardPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-18
Monitoring stations: 2