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Crookneck Lake

C
Grade C — Fair
Fair · #8 of 8 lakes in the county · 11.2 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 191 acres · from B
Mesotrophic

Crookneck Lake in Morrison County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 11.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.2 µg/L. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 191.2 acres.

Clarity
11.2 ft
Typical in August
77°F
Max depth
22 ft
Area
191 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Declining
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Morrison County

AShamineau Lake12.5 ft clear · Morrison CountyView →
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Crookneck Lake is a 191-acre mesotrophic lake in Morrison County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 22 feet (9-foot average). Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2025. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. The lake supports 13 documented fish species including black bullhead, black crappie, and bluegill. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings. Compared to the 7 other monitored lakes in Morrison County, Crookneck Lake ranks #8 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2025-09-23. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Grade only

Moderate

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Brainerd

Get alerts for Crookneck Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Good clarity, visible to about 11.2 ft. Phosphorus level: 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 8.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus22 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)8.2 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Crookneck Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Crookneck Lake in Morrison County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Crookneck Lake

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Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

Water Temperature

Crookneck Lake typically sits around 77°F at the surface in August. Summer average is about 77°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 81°F) and coldest in May (about 61°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
61°
Jun
73°
Jul
81°
Aug
77°
Sep
70°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 37 field readings (20112021) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Crookneck Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth22 ft
Average Depth8.9 ft
Surface Area191 acres
Shoreline Length2.8 mi
Littoral Zone69%
Public AccessYes

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Elevation
1,270 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Crookneck LakePublic
  • Shamineau Lake (Northwest)Public

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Crookneck Lake

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Eurasian watermilfoilzebra mussel

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

11 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-24 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill95.150.09 lb
Pumpkinseed17.220.13 lb
Largemouth Bass12.721.41 lb
Brown Bullhead10.670.7 lb
Northern Pike7.532.1 lb
Black Crappie6.620.22 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

326 fish · 27 in · 2023-07-24
133670234567

Pumpkinseed

69 fish · 37 in · 2023-07-24
2412034567

Largemouth Bass

11 fish · 618 in · 2023-07-24
2106789101112131415161718

Brown Bullhead

16 fish · 713 in · 2023-07-24
95078910111213

From the 2023-07-24 survey

A targeted survey of the nearshore fish community in Crookneck Lake was conducted by Fisheries Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff from 24-25 July 2023. Ten sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 15-foot or 50-foot seine, where…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Crookneck Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.085 m/yr6
Phosphorus Declining+0.86 µg/L/yr6
Chlorophyll-a Declining+0.2 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Crookneck Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MN49-0127-00 · Official waterbody report · Matched by proximity (1.38 km)

County Ranking

Ranked #8 of 8 lakes in Morrison County

Nearby Lakes With Higher Grades

Crookneck Lake holds Grade C. 3 nearby lakes hold higher nutrient-and-algae grades — useful for a swim day, not a reason to skip lodging here.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Morrison County

Frequently asked questions about Crookneck Lake

What is the water quality grade for Crookneck Lake?

Crookneck Lake in Morrison County, Minnesota has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 11.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 22 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 8.2 µg/L. Maximum depth: 22 ft. Surface area: 191.2 acres.

Is Crookneck Lake safe to swim in?

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality. Crookneck Lake has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 8.2 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

What is the water temperature of Crookneck Lake?

Crookneck Lake typically sits around 77°F at the surface in August, from 37 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2011–2021). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Crookneck Lake?

Crookneck Lake has a maximum depth of 22 feet and an average depth of 8.9 feet. The lake covers 191.2 acres.

What fish are in Crookneck Lake?

Fish species found in Crookneck Lake include black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, brown bullhead, green sunfish, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, walleye, white sucker, yellow perch. Crookneck Lake is located in Morrison County, Minnesota.

Are there boat ramps on Crookneck Lake?

Crookneck Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Crookneck Lake, Shamineau Lake (Northwest). Public access is listed as yes.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Minnesota

Where this data comes from

179 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA179 samples · 2020–2025

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory