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Caldron Falls Reservoir

Marinette County, WisconsinLimited DataOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Caldron Falls Reservoir pulls an A: clarity at 17.7 ft and phosphorus readings still being added put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. The lake bottoms out at 40 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. At 1,063 acres, Caldron Falls Reservoir is one of the larger lakes in Marinette County, with partial shoreline records supporting multiple distinct use patterns. Among the 22 graded lakes in Marinette County, Caldron Falls Reservoir sits at rank 9, above the county median.

Zebra mussels have been documented at Caldron Falls Reservoir, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at Caldron Falls Reservoir, one of 5 fish species on record for the lake. Public access is available — the lake is on the Wisconsin DNR public-access list. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2024-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 17.7 ft down. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)17.7 ftA
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth40 ft
Surface Area1.1K acres
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Caldron Falls Reservoir (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Caldron Falls Reservoir? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Caldron Falls Reservoir fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Banded Mystery SnailCurly-Leaf PondweedEurasian Water-MilfoilZebra Mussel

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.136 m/yr4

Recreation & Access

5
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 22 lakes in Marinette County

Nearby Lakes in Marinette County

State Parks Near Caldron Falls Reservoir

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. 5 stations on file (most recent sample 2024).

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Musky(Common)Largemouth Bass(Common)Northern Pike(Common)Panfish(Present)Walleye(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Caldron Falls Reservoir covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2024-09-20

Monitoring stations: 1