Big Newton Lake
Marinette County, WisconsinOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, Big Newton Lake pulls an A: clarity at 17.0 ft and 10 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. With clarity and phosphorus scored, the sub-grades cluster within a letter of each other, pointing to stable conditions rather than one specific stressor.
A TSI value of 37 puts Big Newton Lake in the oligotrophic range, where biological productivity stays low and the water column remains clear. A maximum depth of 40 ft puts Big Newton Lake in the middle of Wisconsin's depth distribution. The lake is compact at 69 acres, with partial shoreline records and little volume to buffer nutrient inputs. Big Newton Lake ranks 5 of 21 in Marinette County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.
An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Big Newton Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery includes walleye among the lake's 5 documented species — a notable draw for Wisconsin anglers. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-29. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Crystal clear, you can see 17 ft down. Phosphorus level: 10.4 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 37.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 17 ft | A |
| Phosphorus | 10.4 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 37 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 40 ft |
| Surface Area | 69 acres |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for Big Newton Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from Big Newton Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ Big Newton Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.343 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | ↑ Improving | -1.21 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #5 of 21 lakes in Marinette County
Nearby Lakes in Marinette County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
State Parks Near Big Newton Lake
Other Grade A Lakes in Wisconsin
Washington County · Clarity: 11.8 ft
Washington County · Clarity: 12.6 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 11 ft
Waukesha County · Clarity: 11.3 ft
Walworth County · Clarity: 20.2 ft
Kenosha County · Clarity: 10 ft
Oligotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1989. 2 stations on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2025-08-29
Monitoring stations: 1