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LakeQuality

Burns Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota181 acresView mapDirections

Minnesota PCA publishes the water-quality measurements for Burns Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
16.1 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2022
Phosphorus
8 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Chlorophyll-a
1.9 µg/L
Less algae than most
Measured by Minnesota PCA
Water temp
~55°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
100 ft
Bathymetric survey
Area
181 acres
Surface area
  • Oligotrophic
  • 100 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Burns Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 16.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 100 ft. Surface area: 181.29 acres.

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 19, 2020 caught 10.61 largemouth bass per hour of electrofishing at Burns Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 3–15 inches. DNR survey details →

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Burns Lake is a 181-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Itasca County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 100 feet (40-foot average). Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 10 documented fish species including black crappie, bluegill, and hybrid sunfish. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 71 other monitored lakes in Itasca County, Burns Lake ranks #38 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-06-14. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Burns Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water16.1 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch1 documented ramp
  • Fishing10 species recorded
  • Deep water100 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Burns Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and the Minnesota DNR and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Burns Lake

These are the measurements Minnesota PCA publishes for Burns Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Crystal clear, you can see 16.1 ft down. Phosphorus 8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.9 µg/L. TSI 36.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)16.1ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus8µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)1.9µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.36Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about Burns Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Burns Lake typically sits around 55°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 55°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 58°F) and coldest in May (about 50°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
50°
May
50°
Jun
58°
Jul
56°
Aug
55°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (50°F) to its warmest (58°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 100 field readings (2021–2022) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Burns Lake water temperature breakdown →

DNR fisheries survey

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 19, 2020 caught 10.61 largemouth bass per hour of electrofishing at Burns Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 3–15 inches.

A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Burns Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

5 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2020-08-19 (Targeted Survey).

5 surveys on file · most recent 2020-08-19 (Targeted Survey)

SpeciesCatch rate (CPUE)SizeAvg weight
Bluegill
32.80
3–8 in
2020-07-07
0.14 lb
Bluntnose Minnow
28.28
Largemouth Bass
17.26
3–15 in
2020-07-07
0.7 lb
Yellow Perch
7.57
5–9 in
2020-07-07
0.13 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, fish caught per net per set in a standardised survey. It measures abundance, not size, and is not a weekly bite report.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Bluegill

262 fish · 3–8 in · 2020-07-07
102510345678

Largemouth Bass

116 fish · 3–15 in · 2020-07-07
301503456789101112131415

Yellow Perch

28 fish · 5–9 in · 2020-07-07
179056789

From the 2020-08-19 survey

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Burns Lake was conducted beginning on August 19th, 2020 by Index of Biological Integrity (IBI) Program Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible.…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Burns Lake. 3 reports on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Lake Details

Max depth

100 ft

Average depth

40 ft

Surface area

181 acres

Shoreline

4.3 mi

Littoral zone

43%

Share shallower than 15 ft

Public access

Yes

Listed by Minnesota PCA

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

47 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,355 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS).

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Burns LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Burns Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Burns Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Burns Lake

Prices for Oct 9–11, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Minnesota’s top lakes →

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Fish Species

Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.

Fishing Burns Lake

2 seasons of samples on record (2021–2022). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    2 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -1 µg/L/yr2 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -0.2 µg/L/yr2 years

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about Burns Lake

Where is Burns Lake?

Burns Lake is a lake in Itasca County, Minnesota. Its water-quality measurements are published by Minnesota PCA and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Burns Lake?

Burns Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota has water-quality measurements published by Minnesota PCA, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 16.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 100 ft. Surface area: 181.29 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Burns Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Burns Lake?

Burns Lake typically sits around 55°F at the surface in September, from 100 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2021–2022). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Burns Lake?

Burns Lake has a maximum depth of 100 feet and an average depth of 40 feet. The lake covers 181.29 acres.

What fish are in Burns Lake?

Fish species found in Burns Lake include black crappie, bluegill, hybrid sunfish, largemouth bass, northern pike, pumpkinseed, rock bass, white sucker, yellow bullhead, yellow perch. Burns Lake is located in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Fish on this page ↑

What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Burns Lake?

Minnesota DNR's Targeted Survey on August 19, 2020 caught 10.61 largemouth bass per hour of electrofishing at Burns Lake. Length samples in the latest survey that recorded them ran 3–15 inches. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Burns Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 2 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.

DNR on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Burns Lake?

Burns Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Burns Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Burns Lake?

Burns Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Minnesota's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

State Parks Near Burns Lake

Where this data comes from

19 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA19 samples · 2021–2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Two Reagent Colorimetry
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
  • 2120 B ~ Color in Water by Visual Comparison
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory