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LakeQuality
A

Side Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Side Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in St. Louis County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI near 41 places Side Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake bottoms out at 32 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Side Lake covers 368 acres alongside 4.0 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Among the 187 graded lakes in St. Louis County, Side Lake ranks 39 — in the top quartile locally.

Side Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. Walleye are documented at Side Lake, one of 15 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at Side Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. Ice-out has been recorded 21 times at Side Lake, with a median around Apr 25. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-03. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft. Phosphorus level: 11.5 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11 ftB
Phosphorus11.5 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth32 ft
Surface Area368.22 acres
Shoreline Length4 mi
Littoral Zone42%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Side Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Side Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Side Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.015 m/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (25 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 25
Typical Ice-In
Nov 20

Estimated open water season: 209 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2012-03-26 (2012)2013-05-14 (2013)
Ice-In2002-11-15 (2002)2021-11-25 (2021)

Most recent ice-out: 2024-04-07

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #39 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

10 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-07-10 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)9.521.23 lb
Bluegill9.270.17 lb
Largemouth Bass7.311.38 lb
Northern Pike5.031.47 lb
White Sucker3.242.34 lb
Yellow Perch2.040.17 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Tullibee (Cisco)

52 fish · 817 in · 2023-07-10
1260891011121314151617

Bluegill

2 fish · 34 in · 2023-07-10
1034

Largemouth Bass

48 fish · 517 in · 2023-07-10
1160567891011121314151617

Northern Pike

44 fish · 1736 in · 2023-07-10
1160trophy 3618202224262830323436

From the 2023-07-10 survey

Side Lake is a moderately-sized (372 acre) lake located on the Sturgeon Chain of Lakes near Side Lake, Minnesota. Side Lake has relatively clear water, modest fertility and low alkalinity. These characteristics result in good water quality but limit fish production. The lake includes shoreline within McCarthy Beach…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Side Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-03

Monitoring stations: 2