Big Lake
Shawano County, WisconsinMesotrophic
Big Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Secchi readings are the weakest of the scored parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.
Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Big Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Big Lake ranks 10 of 27 in Shawano County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Big Lake has no invasive species recorded in Wisconsin state databases as of 2025, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Big Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-07. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
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Swimming Safety
Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels
Water Quality Grade: B, Good
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 45.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 8 ft | C |
| Phosphorus | 15 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 45 | Mesotrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.664 m/yr | 6 |
| Phosphorus | → Stable | -0.12 µg/L/yr | 6 |
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #10 of 27 lakes in Shawano County
Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles
Big Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.
- AMission LakeShawano County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AKoonz LakeShawano County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ABealeau LakeShawano County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- AMalone LakeShawano County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
- ASams LakeShawano County · mi · Higher grade (B → A)
Nearby Lakes in Shawano County
More Wisconsin Lake Rankings
Other Grade B Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Most recent sample: 2025-10-07
Monitoring stations: 4