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LakeQuality
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Sams Lake

Shawano County, WisconsinOligotrophic

On the LakeGrade rubric, Sams Lake pulls an A: clarity at 36.1 ft and 18 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Wisconsin. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Trophically, Sams Lake reads as oligotrophic — nutrient-poor, clear, and ecologically more sensitive to disturbance than richer lakes. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. At 6 acres, Sams Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Sams Lake ranks 12 of 27 in Shawano County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — Chinese Mystery Snail — has been logged at Sams Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery is bass-led, with 2 documented species across the lake's records. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-10-08. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 36.1 ft down. Phosphorus level: 18 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 36.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)36.1 ftA
Phosphorus18 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)36Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area6 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Sams Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Sams Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Sams Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

Chinese Mystery Snail

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+2.317 m/yr3
Phosphorus Improving-2.42 µg/L/yr3

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #12 of 27 lakes in Shawano County

Nearby Lakes in Shawano County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages.

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Largemouth Bass(Common)Panfish(Present)

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes

Most recent sample: 2025-10-08

Monitoring stations: 1