Skip to main content
LakeQuality
C

Bear Trap Lake

St. Louis County, MinnesotaLimited DataMesotrophic

Bear Trap Lake sits at a C on the grading scale — not impaired, not pristine, with summer measurements that vary year to year. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Bear Trap Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Bear Trap Lake reaches 38 ft at its deepest point — typical for Minnesota mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. The lake's 121 acres and 2.9 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Bear Trap Lake sits at rank 123 of 187 in St. Louis County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

No invasive species are currently listed at Bear Trap Lake — the lake remains off the Minnesota infested-waters roster. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Bear Trap Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Bear Trap Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-07-09. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Generally safe for swimming, moderate water quality

Water Quality Grade: C, Fair

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.2 ft. Trophic State Index: 47.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)8.2 ftC
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)47Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth38 ft
Surface Area121.47 acres
Shoreline Length2.9 mi
Littoral Zone28%
Public AccessNo

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 2 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.155 m/yr2

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #123 of 187 lakes in St. Louis County

Nearby Lakes in St. Louis County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

3 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-08-02 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Tullibee (Cisco)25.500.75 lb
Walleye11.001.2 lb
White Sucker3.252.3 lb
Northern Pike2.752.26 lb
Green Sunfish0.500.15 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 2025-08-02 survey

Temperature and dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements were collected from the deepest basin in Bear Trap Lake on August 2nd, 2025, to evaluate the quantity and quality of cold, oxygenated water (i.e., oxythermal habitat) available to Cisco, also known as Tullibee, the most sensitive coldwater species present in this…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Bear Trap Lake. 1 report on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-07-09

Monitoring stations: 2