Bear Trap Lake
Polk County, Wisconsin247 acresView mapDirections
Wisconsin DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Bear Trap Lake. Here is what has been measured.
- Mesotrophic
- Impaired · Cause unknown
- 2 aquatic invasives
- 25 ft max depth
- Public access
Bear Trap Lake in Polk County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 24.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 247 acres.
Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Bear Trap Lake. DNR survey details →
Bear Trap Lake is a 247-acre mesotrophic lake in Polk County, Wisconsin with a maximum depth of 25 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 5 documented fish species including Musky, Panfish, and Largemouth Bass. Public access is available. Compared to the 54 other monitored lakes in Polk County, Bear Trap Lake ranks #32 for water quality.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2026-06-21. Methodology: how these readings are compared.
What Bear Trap Lake is good for
From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.
- Fishing5 species recorded
Swimming conditions
Readings onlyRecreation use not supported
Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.
Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bear Trap Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5R) for cause unknown. Check local advisories before you swim.
Whether Bear Trap Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.
Water quality measurements for Bear Trap Lake
These are the measurements Wisconsin DNR publishes for Bear Trap Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.
Moderate clarity, visible to about 8.8 ft. Phosphorus 24.9 µg/L. TSI 48.
| Measure | Reading | Where it sits |
|---|---|---|
| Water clarity (Secchi depth) | 8.8ft | Measured, not scored How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer. |
| Total phosphorus | 24.9µg/L | Fair GoodFairPoor |
| Chlorophyll-a (algae) | No reading The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water. | |
| Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a. | 48 | Mesotrophic OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic |
Moderate nutrients, good water quality
Ask about Bear Trap Lake
Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.
Water Temperature
Bear Trap Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 75°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 78°F) and coldest in Sep (about 70°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.
Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (70°F) to its warmest (78°F).
Typical surface water temperature by month, from 28 field readings (2024–2025) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Bear Trap Lake water temperature breakdown →
Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Bear Trap Lake.
A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Bear Trap Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.
WI DNR Lake Profile
Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 1991. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).
Fish Species (DNR-rated)
Lake Details
Max depth
25 ft
Surface area
247 acres
Public access
Yes
Listed by Wisconsin DNR
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Fish Species
Click a species to see every lake where it is documented.
Fishing Bear Trap Lake
Invasive & Introduced Species
Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.
Water Quality Trend: Improving
Based on 7 years of monitoring (2020–2026).
Water clarity
Improving6 years
Phosphorus
Stable+0.23 µg/L/yr7 years
EPA Impairment Status
Bear Trap Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5R).
Causes of impairment
Designated uses not supporting: Recreation.
Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit WI10004970 · Official waterbody report
Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby
1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Bear Trap Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.
- Lake Wapogasset Bear Trap Lake S DGarfield · 0.4 mi away · NPDES WI0060313Recent violation
Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.
Nearby Lakes in Polk County
Frequently asked questions about Bear Trap Lake
Where is Bear Trap Lake?
- Bear Trap Lake is a lake in Polk County, Wisconsin. Its water-quality measurements are published by Wisconsin DNR and shown on this page as reported.
What is the water quality of Bear Trap Lake?
- Bear Trap Lake in Polk County, Wisconsin has water-quality measurements published by Wisconsin DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 8.8 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 24.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 25 ft. Surface area: 247 acres.
Is Bear Trap Lake safe to swim in?
- Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Bear Trap Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5R) for cause unknown. Check local advisories before you swim.
What is the water temperature of Bear Trap Lake?
- Bear Trap Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September, from 28 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2024–2025). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.
How deep is Bear Trap Lake?
- Bear Trap Lake has a maximum depth of 25 feet. The lake covers 247 acres.
What fish are in Bear Trap Lake?
- Fish species found in Bear Trap Lake include Musky, Panfish, Largemouth Bass, Northern Pike, Walleye. Bear Trap Lake is located in Polk County, Wisconsin.
What did the DNR fisheries survey find at Bear Trap Lake?
- Wisconsin DNR lists Panfish as common on Bear Trap Lake. A DNR fisheries survey reports fish abundance and catch rates, not water quality. LakeQuality shows Bear Trap Lake’s water-quality measurements separately, and the water-quality trend over 7 years of monitoring is improving. Catch rate is not a swim clearance and is not a weekly bite report.
Can I fish at Bear Trap Lake?
- Public access to Bear Trap Lake is listed as yes on the lake record. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Wisconsin's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.
Explore Bear Trap Lake across LakeQuality
Depth, room, public access, and the state wake-sport rules
Fish species and the cleanest lakes across Wisconsin
Fish species and best lakes in Polk County
Species activity outlook by water temperature and season
Where to stay at Wisconsin's top lakes, each with its readings
Lakes in the St. Croix Watershed, ranked by water quality
Wisconsin's cleanest lakes, ranked on agency measurements
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State Parks Near Bear Trap Lake
Other Lakes in Wisconsin
Mesotrophic Lakes in Wisconsin
Where this data comes from
138 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.
Collected and reported by
- Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
WIDNR_WQX138 samples · 2020–2026
Analytical methods
- Phosphorus by Colorimetry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)
EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.
Other records on this page
Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database
Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)
Fish and recreation data from Wisconsin DNR Lakes