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B

Bear Lake

Oconto County, WisconsinMesotrophic

Bear Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Secchi readings are the weakest of the scored parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

Mesotrophic conditions dominate at Bear Lake: enough nutrients for a healthy fishery, not so much that algal blooms become a chronic problem. Bear Lake reaches 20 ft at its deepest point — typical for Wisconsin mid-sized lakes, with seasonal stratification but limited cold-water refuge. At 75 acres, Bear Lake sits below the Wisconsin median: a small water where shoreline activity has an outsized effect on water quality. Bear Lake sits at rank 36 of 62 in Oconto County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

An invasive species record — Banded Mystery Snail — has been logged at Bear Lake; Wisconsin DNR maintains the official infested-waters list. Bass fishing is part of the appeal: the species list runs to 4, anchored by largemouth and/or smallmouth bass. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Wisconsin DNR Surface Water, last sampled 2025-08-24. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

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Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9 ft. Phosphorus level: 13.8 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 44.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)9 ftC
Phosphorus13.8 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)44Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area75 acres

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Wisconsin and Minnesota lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Bear Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Bear Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Bear Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive & Introduced Species

Red chips are ecologically harmful invasive species. Gray chips are stocked or introduced fish that aren't a current ecological concern.

Banded Mystery SnailChinese Mystery Snail

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 6 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.2 m/yr5
Phosphorus Stable+0.08 µg/L/yr6
See year-by-year chart →

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #36 of 62 lakes in Oconto County

Cleaner Lakes Within 30 Miles

Bear Lake holds Grade B. 5 nearby lakes hold higher grades.

See full comparison →

Nearby Lakes in Oconto County

WI DNR Lake Profile

Authoritative data from the Wisconsin DNR LakePages. Monitored by volunteers since 2005. 1 station on file (most recent sample 2025).

DNR Assessment
Excellent · Deep Headwater lake
Trophic State Index 35 (oligotrophic) · 5-year average

Fish Species (DNR-rated)

Northern Pike(Common)Musky(Present)Panfish(Present)Largemouth Bass(Present)

DNR Reports & Resources

Wisconsin DNR Fisheries scientists publish multi-year survey reports for Bear Lake covering fish populations, stocking, water quality, and management. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2025-08-24

Monitoring stations: 1