White Earth Lake
Becker County, MinnesotaOligotrophic
On the LakeGrade rubric, White Earth Lake pulls an A: clarity at 14.5 ft and 7 µg/L of phosphorus put it in the top bracket for Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.
The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. At 120 ft of maximum depth, White Earth Lake stratifies reliably through the summer — the hypolimnion stays cooler and clearer than the surface layer suggests. With 1,989 acres of surface and 13.7 miles of shoreline, White Earth Lake is a large water by Minnesota standards — recreational pressure is spread across a long shoreline. White Earth Lake ranks 24 of 93 in Becker County — solidly in the upper half of the local distribution.
Zebra mussels have been documented at White Earth Lake, which alters the filter-feeding balance and can paradoxically increase water clarity while disrupting the food web. Walleye are documented at White Earth Lake, one of 17 fish species on record for the lake. A documented public access point at White Earth Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a partial ice record — 16 observed ice-outs, centered near Apr 21. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-25. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.
Swimming Safety
Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae
Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent
Good clarity, visible to about 14.5 ft. Phosphorus level: 7 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 35.
| Metric | Value | Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity (Secchi Depth) | 14.5 ft | B |
| Phosphorus | 7 µg/L | A |
| Chlorophyll-a (Algae) | No data | |
| Trophic State Index (TSI) | 35 | Oligotrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming
Lake Details
| Characteristic | Value |
|---|---|
| Maximum Depth | 120 ft |
| Surface Area | 2.0K acres |
| Shoreline Length | 13.7 mi |
| Littoral Zone | 30% |
| Public Access | Yes |
Fish Species
Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.
→ Best fishing times for White Earth Lake (14-day solunar calendar)
→ Is it safe to eat fish from White Earth Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)
→ White Earth Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)
Invasive Species
Water Quality Trend: ↑ Improving
Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).
| Metric | Trend | Change/Year | Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| Water Clarity | ↑ Improving | +0.28 m/yr | 5 |
Ice Season
Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (27 observations).
Estimated open water season: 223 days
| Earliest | Latest | |
|---|---|---|
| Ice-Out | 2017-04-07 (2017) | 2008-05-07 (2008) |
| Ice-In | 2002-11-14 (2002) | 2015-12-19 (2015) |
Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-22
Location
County Ranking
Ranked #24 of 93 lakes in Becker County
Nearby Lakes in Becker County
More Minnesota Lake Rankings
Other Grade A Lakes in Minnesota
Oligotrophic Lakes in Minnesota
DNR Fisheries Survey Summary
15 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2025-09-23 (Targeted Survey).
Top Species by Catch Rate
| Species | Avg CPUE | Avg Weight |
|---|---|---|
| Bluntnose Minnow | 16.75 | — |
| Walleye | 11.47 | 1.59 lb |
| Bluegill | 10.61 | 0.22 lb |
| Rock Bass | 10.48 | 0.38 lb |
| MMS | 9.86 | — |
| Hybrid Sunfish | 8.30 | 0.33 lb |
CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.
Length Distributions
Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.
Walleye
Bluegill
Rock Bass
Hybrid Sunfish
From the 2025-09-23 survey
On September 23, 2025, DNR Fisheries used night electrofishing to sample young-of-year Walleyes in White Earth Lake. This sampling has been done annually for the past 15 years and is used to help determine the success of natural reproduction within White Earth Lake. During the 2025 assessment, 18 young-of-year…
DNR Reports & Resources
Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for White Earth Lake. 4 reports on file.
- —Fisheries Lake Survey — White EarthFisheries Lake Survey · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Aquatic Plant Report — White Earth (1001)Aquatic Plant Report · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Fish Stocking History — White EarthFish Stocking History · MN DNR LakeFinder
- —Public Water Access Sites — White EarthPublic Water Access Sites · MN DNR LakeFinder
Data Sources
Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal
Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards
Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder
Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate
Most recent sample: 2024-09-25
Monitoring stations: 4