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LakeQuality
B

Little Elbow Lake

Mahnomen County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Little Elbow Lake carries a solid B grade — strong on most parameters, with measurements that hold up well across the summer season. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake sits in the mesotrophic zone — the band where most well-managed Minnesota lakes fall. The lake bottoms out at 18 ft — a moderate depth that supports a warm-water fishery without the year-round cold refuge a deeper basin provides. Little Elbow Lake covers 168 acres alongside 3.9 miles of shoreline — a mid-sized water that supports a working fishery without being so large that conditions diverge between basins. Within Mahnomen County's 16 graded lakes, Little Elbow Lake ranks 9 — below the local median, though not at the bottom.

Little Elbow Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2023, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Little Elbow Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. The lake lacks a documented public access point, so visitor use is limited. Monitoring depth is thin here: the LakeGrade rubric is applied to a small number of sample years, and the grade will be revised as more data accumulates.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2023-09-20. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Good for swimming, clear water with low algae levels

Water Quality Grade: B, Good

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft. Phosphorus level: 21 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 49.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.9 ftC
Phosphorus21 µg/LB
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)49Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth18 ft
Surface Area167.86 acres
Shoreline Length3.9 mi
Littoral Zone71%
Public AccessNo

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #9 of 16 lakes in Mahnomen County

Nearby Lakes in Mahnomen County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

2 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1987-07-23 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill51.460.25 lb
Pumpkinseed13.830.09 lb
Black Crappie5.720.27 lb
Yellow Bass4.000.39 lb
Hybrid Sunfish2.750.05 lb
Northern Pike2.622.21 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1987-07-23 survey

BLUEGILL DOMINATE THE FISH POPULATION STRUCTURE WITH NEARLY 140/TRAP NET SET. BLUEGILL APPEAR TO BE STUNTED WITH THE LENGTH MODE BEING APPROXIMATE- LY 4.2 STATE AND LOCAL MEDIANS WITH A VARIETY OF SIZES WHICH WOULD INDICATE ADEQUATE NATURAL REPRODUCTION BLACK CRAPPIE WERE ALSO QUITE PREVALENT BUT ALSO ARE OF A…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Little Elbow Lake. 2 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Most recent sample: 2023-09-20

Monitoring stations: 2