Skip to main content
LakeQuality
A

Upper Bottle Lake

Hubbard County, MinnesotaOligotrophic

Upper Bottle Lake sits at the top of the Minnesota PCA grading rubric with an A, a mark reached by the cleanest lakes in Minnesota. Sub-grades cluster within a single letter of each other, which usually means the lake is in stable trophic balance rather than fighting one specific stressor.

The lake's low TSI puts it in oligotrophic territory — the cleanest of the four trophic classes, but also the most vulnerable to nutrient-driven shifts. Upper Bottle Lake is unusually deep for Minnesota at 55 ft, which buffers the lake against summer warming and helps the deep water stay oxygenated. The lake's 459 acres and 4.0 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Upper Bottle Lake ranks 7 of 77 in Hubbard County, putting it in the upper tier of locally monitored lakes.

An invasive species record — faucet snail — has been logged at Upper Bottle Lake; Minnesota PCA maintains the official infested-waters list. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 14 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. A documented public access point at Upper Bottle Lake makes the lake usable for shore fishing, paddle craft, and trailered boats. The lake has a long ice-out record — 29 observations on file, with a median ice-out around Apr 23. The grade is based on limited monitoring — fewer than three independent measurement years contribute, so future updates may shift the letter.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-15. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Crystal clear, you can see 16 ft down. Phosphorus level: 11 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 38.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)16 ftA
Phosphorus11 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No data
Trophic State Index (TSI)38Oligotrophic

Low nutrients, clear water, excellent for swimming

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth55 ft
Surface Area459.14 acres
Shoreline Length4 mi
Littoral Zone38%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Upper Bottle Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Upper Bottle Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Upper Bottle Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Invasive Species

faucet snail

Water Quality Trend: Stable

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.095 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+0.8 µg/L/yr5

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (48 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 23
Typical Ice-In
Nov 28

Estimated open water season: 219 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2024-03-19 (2024)2013-05-12 (2013)
Ice-In1996-11-11 (1996)2015-12-19 (2015)

Most recent ice-out: 2025-04-21

Location

Loading map…

County Ranking

Ranked #7 of 77 lakes in Hubbard County

Nearby Lakes in Hubbard County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2023-08-14 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
BKF40.27
Bluntnose Minnow37.17
Yellow Perch29.810.14 lb
BNS28.22
Black Bullhead23.450.63 lb
IOD14.35

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Yellow Perch

39 fish · 59 in · 2023-08-14
2814056789

Black Bullhead

3 fish · 1013 in · 2018-08-13
21010111213

From the 2023-08-14 survey

Upper Bottle Lake is located in southern Hubbard County, five miles north of Dorset. Upper Bottle is separated by a narrows from Lower Bottle Lake, with both lakes having similar fish communities and are generally managed together. Upper Bottle has a surface area of 459 acres and a maximum depth of 55 feet. A…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Upper Bottle Lake. 4 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-15

Monitoring stations: 5