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LakeQuality

Rat Lake

NR
Not yet rated
3.3 ft clear · Eutrophic · 96 acres
Limited DataEutrophic

Rat Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 62 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 45.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 20 ft. Surface area: 95.53 acres.

Clarity
3.3 ft
Max depth
20 ft
Area
96 acres
Public access
Yes

Next lake in Itasca County

NRLong Lake7.5 ft clear · Itasca CountyView →
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Why Rat Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when its monitoring record clears the evidence bar: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Rat Lake, no nutrient or algae measurement meets the evidence bar (at least 3 samples within 10 years). Sampling here has recorded water clarity, phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by MPCA and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Rat Lake is a 96-acre lake in Itasca County, Minnesota with a maximum depth of 20 feet. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2022-07-14. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Grand Rapids

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Water quality measurements for Rat Lake

These readings exist but do not meet the evidence bar for an A–F grade — see why.

Very murky, less than 3.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 62 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 45.6 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 64.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)3.3 ftNot graded
Phosphorus62 µg/LNot graded
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)45.6 µg/LNot graded
Trophic State Index (TSI)64Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Rat Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Rat Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

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Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area96 acres
Shoreline Length1.9 mi
Littoral Zone73%
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Antler LakePublic

Fishing Rat Lake

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

1 survey on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 1979-08-20 (Standard Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Bluegill5.000.62 lb
Black Crappie4.000.25 lb
Northern Pike2.503.79 lb
Yellow Perch2.500.1 lb
Brown Bullhead2.001 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

From the 1979-08-20 survey

Fish population is within normal limits for this type of lake.

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Rat Lake. 1 report on file.

These links open on the official state DNR websites (Wisconsin DNR survey PDFs · Minnesota DNR LakeFinder).

Graded lakes near Rat Lake

Rat Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Itasca County

Frequently asked questions about Rat Lake

What is the water quality grade for Rat Lake?

Rat Lake in Itasca County, Minnesota is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 3.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 62 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 45.6 µg/L. Maximum depth: 20 ft. Surface area: 95.53 acres.

Is Rat Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Rat Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Algae concentration (chlorophyll-a) is 45.6 µg/L. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Rat Lake?

Rat Lake has a maximum depth of 20 feet. The lake covers 95.53 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Rat Lake?

Rat Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Antler Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Minnesota Pollution Control Agency - Ambient Surface WaterMNPCA5 samples · 2022

Analytical methods

  • Field measurement/observation, generic method
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • 2130 B ~ Nephelometric Method
  • 2120 B ~ Color in Water by Visual Comparison
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory