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LakeQuality
D

Martin Lake

Anoka County, MinnesotaEutrophic

Martin Lake earns a D — measurements through 2024 show persistent nutrient pressure that limits clarity through the summer. Secchi readings are the weakest of the three parameters, suggesting suspended sediment or algal biomass dominates the optical signal.

At a TSI of 63, Martin Lake reads as eutrophic — nutrient-rich enough that summer algal growth and reduced clarity are expected, not unusual. A maximum depth of 20 ft puts Martin Lake in the middle of Minnesota's depth distribution. The lake's 232 acres and 3.2 miles of shoreline put it in the mid-range bucket — large enough for varied use, small enough that watershed inputs reach the whole basin. Martin Lake sits at rank 17 of 24 in Anoka County, in the lower half of the local distribution.

Martin Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The fishery includes walleye alongside the lake's other 13 documented species — a notable draw for Minnesota anglers. Public access is available — the lake is on the Minnesota PCA public-access list. Ice-out has been logged at Martin Lake more than two dozen times, putting the median around Apr 8 — a useful baseline for tracking climate trends. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Swimming not recommended, poor water quality with high algae risk

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Phosphorus level: 53.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 28.9 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 63.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftF
Phosphorus53.5 µg/LC
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)28.9 µg/LD
Trophic State Index (TSI)63Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth20 ft
Surface Area232.31 acres
Shoreline Length3.2 mi
Littoral Zone60%
Public AccessYes

Fish Species

Click a species to see all Minnesota and Wisconsin lakes where it is found.

→ Best fishing times for Martin Lake (14-day solunar calendar)

→ Is it safe to eat fish from Martin Lake? (mercury & PFAS guide)

Martin Lake fishing regulations (limits, seasons, special rules)

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Stable-0.01 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+2.95 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Declining+1.9 µg/L/yr2

Ice Season

Historical ice data from Minnesota DNR (59 observations).

Typical Ice-Out
Apr 8
Typical Ice-In
Nov 23

Estimated open water season: 229 days

EarliestLatest
Ice-Out2016-03-16 (2016)2008-04-23 (2008)
Ice-In1991-11-04 (1991)2001-12-20 (2001)

Most recent ice-out: 2022-04-15

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #17 of 24 lakes in Anoka County

Nearby Lakes in Anoka County

DNR Fisheries Survey Summary

12 surveys on file from MN DNR Fisheries. Most recent: 2024-07-01 (Targeted Survey).

Top Species by Catch Rate

SpeciesAvg CPUEAvg Weight
Black Bullhead46.960.43 lb
White Crappie21.170.24 lb
Bluegill20.560.2 lb
Black Crappie11.570.23 lb
Yellow Perch3.650.15 lb
Common Carp2.853.97 lb

CPUE = catch per unit effort, averaged across surveys (excludes juvenile shoreline seining). Higher CPUE = more abundant in standardized sampling.

Length Distributions

Number of fish caught at each inch class in the most recent survey that recorded lengths. Red dashed line marks an approximate trophy threshold for that species.

Black Bullhead

2 fish · 912 in · 2024-07-01
109101112

White Crappie

16 fish · 410 in · 2015-06-28
630trophy 1045678910

Bluegill

13 fish · 37 in · 2024-07-01
53034567

Black Crappie

139 fish · 410 in · 2024-07-01
41210trophy 1045678910

From the 2024-07-01 survey

Martin Lake is a 232-acre, class 24 lake located in northern Anoka County, about 5 miles west of the town of Wyoming. The lake has 140 littoral acres, and a maximum depth of 20 feet. The primary management species is Walleye, and the secondary management species are Bluegill and Black Crappie. To prevent winter kills,…

Source: MN DNR LakeFinder Fisheries Lake Survey

DNR Reports & Resources

Minnesota DNR LakeFinder publishes lake survey, fish stocking, water access, and aquatic plant data for Martin Lake. 3 reports on file.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Lake details from Minnesota DNR LakeFinder

Ice data from Minnesota DNR Climate

Most recent sample: 2024-09-18

Monitoring stations: 2