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LakeQuality
A

Lower Birch Lake

Isanti County, MinnesotaMesotrophic

Lower Birch Lake earns an A — water clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate among the best monitored waters in Isanti County. Clarity, phosphorus, and chlorophyll-a all rate similarly, so there is no obvious single lever to pull on watershed management.

A TSI near 41 places Lower Birch Lake in the mesotrophic band — moderate productivity, with seasonal swings between clearer spring water and richer late-summer conditions. The lake's maximum depth is not yet documented in state morphometric records — context for its physical structure remains limited. The lake's surface area is not consistently recorded across state datasets — physical context remains partial. Among the 19 graded lakes in Isanti County, Lower Birch Lake ranks 1 — in the top quartile locally.

Lower Birch Lake has no invasive species recorded in Minnesota state databases as of 2024, though prevention practices still apply at all access points. The state fisheries records do not list documented species for Lower Birch Lake, which usually reflects a lack of formal fisheries survey work rather than an empty lake. No formal public access is documented at Lower Birch Lake — most use is by shoreline residents and their guests. Multiple sampling years from Minnesota PCA volunteers and partner agencies back the grade, so the letter should hold steady absent a major watershed shift.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Minnesota DNR LakeFinder, last sampled 2024-05-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

Swimming Safety

Excellent for swimming, crystal clear water with minimal algae

Water Quality Grade: A, Excellent

Good clarity, visible to about 10.8 ft. Phosphorus level: 15 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a: 2.1 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 41.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)10.8 ftB
Phosphorus15 µg/LA
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.1 µg/LA
Trophic State Index (TSI)41Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Water Quality Trend: Declining

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Declining-0.717 m/yr5
Phosphorus Declining+5.6 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-1.7 µg/L/yr2

Location

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County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 19 lakes in Isanti County

Nearby Lakes in Isanti County

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Most recent sample: 2024-05-22

Monitoring stations: 1